Moon

사건 (23)

• 1178

  6/18 — Five Canterbury monks see what is possibly the Giordano Bruno crater being formed. It is believed that the current oscillations of the Moon's distance from the Earth (on the order of meters) are a result of this collision.

• 1835

  8/25 — The first Great Moon Hoax article is published in The New York Sun, announcing the discovery of life and civilization on the Moon.

• 1959

  1/4 — 루나 1호가 달 주위로 도달한 첫 우주선이 되었다.

• 1961

  5/25 — 아폴로 계획: 미국 대통령 존 F. 케네디는 의회 특별 공동 회의에서 이해관계자들에게 10년 내 '인간이 달에 상륙시키는' 프로젝트를 시작할 목표를 발표했습니다.

• 1962

  4/26 — NASA의 랜더 4호 우주선이 달에 충돌했다.

• 1964

  7/31 — 랜더 프로그램: 랜더 7이 달의 최초의 근접 사진을 전송하여, 지구에서의 천문望远镜보다 1,000배 더 명확한 이미지를 보냈습니다.

• 1965

  5/12 — 소비에트 우주선 루나 5호가 달에 충돌하였다.

• 1966

  6/2 — Surveyor program: Surveyor 1 lands in Oceanus Procellarum on the Moon, becoming the first U.S. spacecraft to soft-land on another world.

• 1966

  8/23 — Lunar Orbiter 1 takes the first photograph of Earth from orbit around the Moon.

• 1967

  1/27 — 미국, 영국, 소련이 워싱턴 D.C.에서 외간공간 조약을 체결하여 우주 공간에서의 핵무기 배치를 금지하고, 달과 다른 천체의 사용을 평화적인 목적에 제한하였다.

• 1968

  9/15 — 소비에트의 존드 5 우주선이 발사되어 달을 돌고 지구 대기로 돌아온 최초의 우주선이 됩니다.

• 1968

  12/21 — Apollo program: Apollo 8 is launched from the Kennedy Space Center, placing its crew on a lunar trajectory for the first visit to another celestial body by humans.

• 1969

  5/22 — Apollo 10's lunar module flies within 8.4 nautical miles (16 km) of the moon's surface.

• 1969

  5/26 — Apollo program: Apollo 10 returns to Earth after a successful eight-day test of all the components needed for the forthcoming first manned moon landing.

• 1969

  7/16 — Apollo program: Apollo 11, the first mission to land astronauts on the Moon, is launched from the Kennedy Space Center at Cape Kennedy, Florida.

• 1969

  7/20 — Apollo program: Apollo 11's crew successfully makes the first manned landing on the Moon in the Sea of Tranquility. Americans Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin became the first humans to walk on the Moon (July 21 UTC).

• 1969

  11/19 — Apollo program: Apollo 12 astronauts Pete Conrad and Alan Bean land at Oceanus Procellarum (the "Ocean of Storms") and become the third and fourth humans to walk on the Moon.

• 1970

  4/13 — An oxygen tank aboard Apollo 13 explodes, putting the crew in great danger and causing major damage to the spacecraft while en route to the Moon.

• 1971

  1/31 — Apollo program: Apollo 14: Astronauts Alan Shepard, Stuart Roosa, and Edgar Mitchell, aboard a Saturn V, lift off for a mission to the Fra Mauro Highlands on the Moon.

• 1971

  7/30 — Apollo program: Apollo 15 Mission: David Scott and James Irwin on the Apollo Lunar Module Falcon land on the Moon with the first Lunar Rover.

• 1972

  12/11 — Apollo 17 becomes the sixth and last Apollo mission to land on the Moon.

• 1977

  9/30 — Because of US budget cuts and dwindling power reserves, the Apollo program's ALSEP experiment packages left on the Moon are shut down.

• 2009

  10/9 — NASA의 달 전구 로봇 프로그램의 일환으로 Centaur과 LCROSS 우주선의 첫 달 충돌이 발생한다.