Ecuador

사건 (13)

• 1534

  12/6 — The city of Quito in Ecuador is founded by Spanish settlers led by Sebastián de Belalcázar.

• 1797

  2/4 — The Riobamba earthquake strikes Ecuador, causing up to 40,000 casualties.

• 1809

  8/10 — Quito, now the capital of Ecuador, declares independence from Spain. This rebellion will be crushed on August 2, 1810.

• 1822

  7/26 — José de San Martín arrives in Guayaquil, Ecuador, to meet with Simón Bolívar.

• 1830

  5/13 — Ecuador gains its independence from Gran Colombia.

• 1831

  11/17 — 에콰도르와 베네수엘라가 그란콜롬비아에서 분리되었습니다.

• 1832

  2/12 — Ecuador annexes the Galápagos Islands.

• 1949

  8/5 — In Ecuador, an earthquake destroys 50 towns and kills more than 6,000.

• 1953

  7/7 — 에르네스토 "체" 구에vara가 볼리비아, 페루, 에콰도르, 파나마, 코스타리카, 니카라과, 휴نده, 엘살바도르를 거쳐 여행을 떠났다.

• 1956

  1/8 — Operation Auca: Five U.S. missionaries are killed by the Huaorani of Ecuador shortly after making contact with them.

• 1979

  12/12 — The 8.2 Mw Tumaco earthquake shakes Colombia and Ecuador with a maximum Mercalli intensity of IX (Violent), killing 300-600, and generating a large tsunami.

• 1995

  2/17 — The Cenepa War between Peru and Ecuador ends on a ceasefire brokered by the UN.

• 2000

  1/21 — Ecuador: After the Ecuadorian Congress is seized by indigenous organizations, Col. Lucio Gutiérrez, Carlos Solorzano and Antonio Vargas depose President Jamil Mahuad. Gutierrez is later replaced by Gen. Carlos Mendoza, who resigns and allows Vice-President Gustavo Noboa to succeed Mahuad.