1813 in der Geschichte
104 Einträge
Ereignisse
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1813
Jane Austen's Pride and Prejudice is first published in the United Kingdom.
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1813
José de San Martín defeats a Spanish royalist army at the Battle of San Lorenzo, part of the Argentine War of Independence.
José de San Martín · Battle of San Lorenzo · Argentine War of Independence
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1813
In the action of 7 February 1813 near the Îles de Los, the frigates Aréthuse and Amelia batter each other, but neither can gain the upper hand.
Action of 7 February 1813 · Îles de Los · Frigate · French frigate Aréthuse (1812) · HMS Amelia (1796)
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1813
Manuel Belgrano defeats the royalist army of Pío de Tristán during the Battle of Salta.
Manuel Belgrano · Royalist (Spanish American Independence) · Pío de Tristán · Battle of Salta
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1813
Kyrill VI. von Konstantinopel wird zum Ökumenischen Patriarchen von Konstantinopel gewählt.
Cyril VI of Constantinople · Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople
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1813
War of 1812: American troops capture York, the capital of Upper Canada, in the Battle of York.
War of 1812 · York, Upper Canada · Upper Canada · Battle of York
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1813
In Australia, William Lawson, Gregory Blaxland and William Wentworth lead an expedition to cross the Blue Mountains west of Sydney. Their route opens up inland Australia for continued expansion throughout the 19th century.
William Lawson (explorer) · Gregory Blaxland · William Wentworth · 1813 crossing of the Blue Mountains
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1813
Napoleon Bonaparte leads his French troops into the Battle of Bautzen in Saxony, Germany, against the combined armies of Russia and Prussia. The battle ends the next day with a French victory.
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1813
Der südamerikanische Unabhängigkeitsführer Simón Bolívar betritt Mérida, führt die Invasion von Venezuela an und wird El Libertador ("Der Befreier") proclaimed.
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1813
War of 1812: In Canada, American forces capture Fort George.
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1813
In Australia, William Lawson, Gregory Blaxland and William Wentworth reach Mount Blaxland, effectively marking the end of a route across the Blue Mountains.
William Lawson (explorer) · Gregory Blaxland · William Wentworth · Mount Blaxland, New South Wales · Blue Mountains (New South Wales)
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1813
James Lawrence, the mortally-wounded commander of the USS Chesapeake, gives his final order: "Don't give up the ship!"
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1813
War of 1812: Battle of Stoney Creek: A British force of 700 under John Vincent defeats an American force twice its size under William Winder and John Chandler.
War of 1812 · Battle of Stoney Creek · John Vincent (general) · William H. Winder · John Chandler
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1813
Peninsular War: Wellington defeats Joseph Bonaparte at the Battle of Vitoria.
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1813
War of 1812: After learning of American plans for a surprise attack on Beaver Dams in Ontario, Laura Secord sets out on a 30 kilometer journey on foot to warn Lieutenant James FitzGibbon.
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1813
Battle of Beaver Dams: A British and Indian combined force defeats the United States Army.
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1813
War of 1812: Three weeks of British raids on Fort Schlosser, Black Rock and Plattsburgh, New York commence.
War of 1812 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland · Fort Schlosser · Black Rock, Buffalo, New York · Plattsburgh (city), New York
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1813
Instituto Nacional, is founded by the Chilean patriot José Miguel Carrera. It is Chile's oldest and most prestigious school. Its motto is Labor Omnia Vincit, which means "Work conquers all things".
Instituto Nacional General José Miguel Carrera · José Miguel Carrera · Chile · List of Latin phrases
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1813
In Colombia, Juan del Corral declares the independence of Antioquia.
Colombia · Juan del Corral (politician) (page does not exist) · Antioquia
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1813
Gervasio Antonio de Posadas joins Argentina's Second Triumvirate.
Gervasio Antonio de Posadas · Second Triumvirate (Argentina)
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1813
At the Battle of Großbeeren, the Prussians under Von Bülow repulse the French army.
Battle of Großbeeren · Old Prussians · Friedrich Wilhelm Freiherr von Bülow
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1813
War of the Sixth Coalition: An impromptu battle takes place when French and Prussian-Russian forces accidentally run into each other near Liegnitz, Prussia (now Legnica, Poland).
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1813
Der französische Kaiser Napoleon I. besiegt eine größere Truppe von Österreichern, Russen und Preußen in der Schlacht bei Dresden.
Napoleon I · Austrian Empire · Russian Empire · Prussia · Battle of Dresden
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1813
First Battle of Kulm: French forces are defeated by an Austrian-Prussian-Russian alliance.
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1813
Creek War: Fort Mims massacre: Creek "Red Sticks" kill over 500 settlers (including over 250 armed militia) in Fort Mims, north of Mobile, Alabama.
Creek War · Fort Mims massacre · Creek people · Red Sticks · Mobile, Alabama
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1813
At the final stage of the Peninsular War, British-Portuguese troops capture the town of Donostia (now San Sebastián), resulting in a rampage and eventual destruction of the town. Elsewhere, Spanish troops repel a French attack in the Battle of San Marcial.
Peninsular War · San Sebastián · Siege of San Sebastián · Battle of San Marcial
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1813
The United States defeats the British Fleet at the Battle of Lake Erie during the War of 1812.
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1813
Krieg von 1812: Britische Truppen erreichen Mount Vernon und bereiten sich darauf vor, Washington, D.C. zu marschieren und zu besetzen.
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1813
Battle of Bárbula: Simón Bolívar defeats Santiago Bobadilla.
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1813
Battle of the Thames in Canada; Americans defeat British and kill Shawnee leader Tecumseh.
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1813
The Treaty of Ried is signed between Bavaria and Austria.
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1813
The Sixth Coalition attacks Napoleon Bonaparte in the Battle of Leipzig.
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1813
Der Schlacht von Leipzig endet, Napoleon Bonaparte erleidet eine seiner schlimmsten Niederlagen.
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1813
Krieg von 1812: Eine kombinierte Kraft von britischen regulären Truppen, kanadischer Miliz und Mohawks besiegt die Amerikaner in der Schlacht von Chateauguay.
War of 1812 · Mohawk nation · United States · Battle of the Chateauguay
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1813
War of 1812: Battle of Crysler's Farm: British and Canadian forces defeat a larger American force, causing the Americans to abandon their Saint Lawrence campaign.
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1813
Premiere of Beethoven's Seventh Symphony.
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1813
War of 1812: British soldiers burn Buffalo, New York.
Berühmte Geburten
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1813
George Bliss, amerikanischer Politiker († 1868)
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1813
Isaac Pitman, English linguist and educator (d. 1897)
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1813
Henry Bessemer, English engineer and businessman (d. 1898)
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1813
John C. Frémont, American general, explorer, and politician, 5th Territorial Governor of Arizona (d. 1890)
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1813
Camilla Collett, Norwegian novelist and activist (d. 1895)
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1813
J. Marion Sims, American gynecologist and physician (d. 1883)
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1813
Juan Pablo Duarte, Dominican philosopher and poet (d. 1876)
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1813
Otto Ludwig, German author, playwright, and critic (d. 1865)
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1813
Joseph P. Bradley, American lawyer and jurist (d. 1892)
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1813
John Snow, English physician and epidemiologist (d. 1858)
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1813
Gaëtan de Rochebouët, französischer Premierminister († 1899)
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1813
Christian Friedrich Hebbel, German poet and playwright (d. 1864)
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1813
David Livingstone, Scottish missionary and explorer (d. 1873)
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1813
James McCune Smith, African-American physician, apothecary, abolitionist, and author (d. 1865)
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1813
Stephen A. Douglas, American educator and politician, 7th Illinois Secretary of State (d. 1861)
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1813
Frédéric Ozanam, Italian-French historian and scholar (d. 1853)
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1813
Søren Kierkegaard, Danish philosopher and author (d. 1855)
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1813
Montgomery Blair, American lieutenant and politician, 20th United States Postmaster General (d. 1883)
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1813
Richard Wagner, German composer (d. 1883)
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1813
Daniel Pollen, Irish-New Zealand politician, 9th Prime Minister of New Zealand (d. 1896)
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1813
Otto Jahn, German archaeologist and philologist (d. 1869)
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1813
Joseph Autran, French poet and author (d. 1877)
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1813
Henry Ward Beecher, American minister and reformer (d. 1887)
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1813
Francis Boott, American composer (d. 1904)
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1813
Claude Bernard, French physiologist and academic (d. 1878)
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1813
Ivar Aasen, Norwegian poet and linguist (d. 1896)
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1813
Jean Stas, Belgian chemist and physician (d. 1891)
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1813
Emil Korytko, Polish activist and translator (d. 1839)
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1813
John Sedgwick, American general and educator (d. 1864)
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1813
John Rae, Scottish physician and explorer (d. 1893)
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1813
Giuseppe Verdi, Italian composer and philanthropist (d. 1901)
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1813
Georg Büchner, German-Swiss poet and playwright (d. 1837)
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1813
Ludwig Leichhardt, deutscher-australischer Entdecker († 1848)
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1813
Petar II Petrović-Njegoš, Montenegrin metropolitan, philosopher, and poet (d. 1851)
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1813
Franc Miklošič, Slovenian linguist and philologist (d. 1891)
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1813
Louise-Victorine Ackermann, French poet and author (d. 1890)
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1813
Charles-Valentin Alkan, French pianist and composer (d. 1888)
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1813
August Belmont, Prussian-American financier and diplomat, 16th United States Ambassador to the Netherlands (d. 1890)
August Belmont · United States Ambassador to the Netherlands
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1813
Thomas Andrews, Irish chemist and physicist (d. 1885)
Berühmte Todesfälle
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1813
Louis Baraguey d'Hilliers, French general (b. 1764)
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1813
Anton Bernolák, slowakischer Linguist und Priester (geb. 1762)
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1813
Juan Bautista Cabral, Argentinian sergeant (b. 1789)
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1813
Samuel Ashe, American lawyer and politician, 9th Governor of North Carolina (b. 1725)
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1813
Robert R. Livingston, American lawyer and politician, 1st United States Secretary of Foreign Affairs (b. 1746)
Robert R. Livingston (chancellor) · United States Secretary of Foreign Affairs
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1813
Joseph-Louis Lagrange, Italian mathematician and astronomer (b. 1736)
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1813
Benjamin Rush, American physician and educator (b. 1745)
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1813
Zebulon Pike, American general and explorer (b. 1779)
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1813
Mikhail Kutuzov, Russian field marshal (b. 1745)
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1813
Jean-Baptiste Bessières, French general (b. 1768)
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1813
Géraud Duroc, French general and diplomat (b. 1772)
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1813
Alexandre-Théodore Brongniart, French architect, designed the Hôtel de Mademoiselle de Condé (b. 1739)
Alexandre-Théodore Brongniart · Hôtel de Mademoiselle de Condé
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1813
Antonio Cachia, Maltese architect, engineer and archaeologist (b. 1739)
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1813
Charles Middleton, 1st Baron Barham, Scottish-English admiral and politician (b. 1726)
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1813
Gerhard von Scharnhorst, Prussian general and politician, Prussian Minister of War (b. 1755)
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1813
Granville Sharp, English activist (b. 1735)
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1813
Jean-Andoche Junot, French general (b. 1771)
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1813
Henry James Pye, English poet and politician (b. 1745)
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1813
Alexander Wilson (ornithologist), Scottish-American poet, ornithologist, and illustrator (b. 1766)
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1813
Theodor Körner, German soldier and author (b. 1791)
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1813
Jean Victor Marie Moreau, French general (b. 1763)
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1813
Hezqeyas, Ethiopian emperor
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1813
Antoine Étienne de Tousard, French general and engineer (b. 1752)
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1813
Tecumseh, American tribal leader (b. 1768)
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1813
Józef Poniatowski, polnischer General (geb. 1763)
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1813
Johann Christian Reil, German physician, physiologist, and anatomist (b. 1759)
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1813
James McGill, Scottish-Canadian businessman and philanthropist, founded McGill University (b. 1744)
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1813
Empress Go-Sakuramachi of Japan (b. 1740)