Mongolia

사건 (10)

• 1229

  9/13 — Ögedei Khan is proclaimed Khagan of the Mongol Empire in Kodoe Aral, Khentii: Mongolia.

• 1271

  12/18 — 구불기가 자신의 제국을 "원"(元 yuán)으로 개명하여 몽골과 중국의 원(元) 왕조의 시작을 공식적으로 기념했습니다.

• 1287

  6/14 — Kublai Khan defeats the force of Nayan and other traditionalist Borjigin princes in East Mongolia and Manchuria.

• 1911

  12/29 — Mongolia gains independence from the Qing dynasty, enthroning 9th Jebtsundamba Khutughtu as Khagan of Mongolia.

• 1921

  3/13 — Mongolia is proclaimed an independent monarchy, ruled by Russian military officer Roman von Ungern-Sternberg as a dictator.

• 1921

  7/11 — The Red Army captures Mongolia from the White Army and establishes the Mongolian People's Republic.

• 1971

  9/13 — Chairman Mao Zedong's second in command and successor Marshal Lin Biao flees the People's Republic of China after the failure of an alleged coup. His plane crashes in Mongolia, killing all aboard.

• 1993

  6/6 — Mongolia holds its first direct presidential elections.

• 1997

  3/9 — Comet Hale-Bopp: Observers in China, Mongolia and eastern Siberia are treated to a rare double feature as an eclipse permits Hale-Bopp to be seen during the day.

• 2001

  12/19 — A record high barometric pressure of 1085.6 hPa (32.06 inHg) is recorded at Tosontsengel, Khövsgöl, Mongolia.