1600s — の歴史
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1600
The Peruvian stratovolcano Huaynaputina explodes in the most violent eruption in the recorded history of South America.
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1600
The Linköping Bloodbath takes place on Maundy Thursday in Linköping, Sweden.
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1600
The philosopher Giordano Bruno is burned alive, for heresy, at Campo de' Fiori in Rome.
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1600
Juan de Palafox y Mendoza, Spanish-born bishop and viceroy of New Spain (d. 1659)
- 1600
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1600
Caspar Hennenberger, German pastor, historian and cartographer (b. 1529)
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1600
Lieuwe van Aitzema, Dutch historian and diplomat (d. 1669)
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1600
The British East India Company is chartered.
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1600
Clement IX, pope of the Catholic Church (d. 1669)
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1600
ジャコポ・ペリの『ユリディス』、最も古い現存するオペラがフィレンツェで初演され、バロック時代の始まりを象徴する。
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1600
Tokugawa Ieyasu defeats the leaders of rival Japanese clans in the Battle of Sekigahara, which marks the beginning of the Tokugawa shogunate.
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1600
Jan Cossiers, Flemish painter (d. 1671)
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1600
José de Acosta, Spanish Jesuit missionary and naturalist (b. 1540)
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1600
Nanda Bayin, Burmese king (b. 1535)
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1600
Giordano Bruno, Italian mathematician, astronomer, and philosopher (b. 1548)
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1600
Thomas Lucy, English politician (b. 1532)
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1600
The Gowrie Conspiracy against King James VI of Scotland (later to become King James I of England) takes place.
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1600
Pedro Calderón de la Barca, Spanish playwright and poet (d. 1681)
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1600
John Frederick, Duke of Pomerania (b. 1542)
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1600
Sebastian de Aparicio, Spanish colonial industrialist and saint (b. 1502)
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1600
Ōtani Yoshitsugu, Japanese samurai (b. 1558)
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1600
Richard Hooker, English priest and theologian (b. 1554)
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1600
Scotland begins its numbered year on January 1 instead of March 25.
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1600
エドワード・デニー、ビショップス・ストートフォードのナイトバナー、イングランドの兵士、私掠者および冒険家（1547年生）
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1600
William More, English courtier (b. 1520)
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1600
Claude Le Jeune, French composer (b. 1530)
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1600
Edward Fortunatus, German nobleman (b. 1565)
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1600
Luis de Molina, Spanish priest and philosopher (b. 1535)
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1600
Battle of Gifu Castle: The eastern forces of Tokugawa Ieyasu defeat the western Japanese clans loyal to Toyotomi Hideyori, leading to the destruction of Gifu Castle and serving as a prelude to the Battle of Sekigahara.
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1600
John Ruthven, 3rd Earl of Gowrie, Scottish conspirator (b. 1577)
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1600
Gabriel Naudé, French librarian and scholar (d. 1653)
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1600
Sebastiano Montelupi, Italian businessman (b. 1516)
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1600
フレ德里ヒ・スパインハイム、オランダの神学者および学者（1649年没）
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1600
Natsuka Masaie, Japanese daimyō (b. 1562)
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1600
Kuki Yoshitaka, Japanese commander (b. 1542)
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1601
ジョルジュ・ド・スクリェリー、フランスの作家、詩人、戯曲家（1667年没）
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1601
Alonzo Cano, Spanish painter, sculptor, and architect (d. 1667)
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1601
John Eudes, French priest and missionary (d. 1680)
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1601
Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex, rebels against Queen Elizabeth I and the revolt is quickly crushed.
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1601
アントワーヌ・ダニエル、フランス系カナダ人の伝道者および聖人（1648年没）
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1601
Anne of Austria (d. 1666)
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1601
Baltasar Gracián, Spanish priest and author (d. 1658)
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1601
Henry Norris, 1st Baron Norreys (b. 1525)
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1601
Tycho Brahe, Danish astronomer and alchemist (b. 1546)
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1601
Athanasius Kircher, German priest and scholar (d. 1680)
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1601
Joris Hoefnagel, Flemish painter (b. 1542)
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1601
Jakov Mikalja, Italian linguist and lexicographer (d. 1654)
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1601
Long War: Austria captures Transylvania in the Battle of Goroszló.
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1601
Charles Neville, 6th Earl of Westmorland (b. 1542)
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1601
Tiryaki Hasan Pasha, an Ottoman provincial governor, routs the Habsburg forces commanded by Ferdinand the Archduke of Austria during the Siege of Nagykanizsa.
Tiryaki Hasan Pasha · Ottoman Empire · Ferdinand II, Holy Roman Emperor
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1601
Ernest I, Duke of Saxe-Gotha (d. 1675)
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1601
Henry Cuffe, Politician (b. 1563)
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1601
Gebhard Truchsess von Waldburg, Archbishop-Elector of Cologne (b. 1547)
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1601
Robert Wallop, English politician (d. 1667)
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1601
Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex, English general and politician, Lord Lieutenant of Ireland (b. 1566)
Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex · Lord Lieutenant of Ireland
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1601
Mark Alexander Boyd, Scottish soldier and poet (b. 1562)
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1601
Costanzo Porta, Italian composer (b. 1528)
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1601
ルイ13世、フランス王（没1643年）
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1601
John Shakespeare, father of William Shakespeare (b. 1529)
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1601
Nicholas Brend, English landowner (b. 1560)
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1601
Michael the Brave, Romanian prince (b. 1558)
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1602
The Dutch East India Company is established.
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1602
Philippe de Champaigne, Dutch-French painter (d. 1674)
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1602
Otto von Guericke, German physicist and politician (d. 1686)
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1602
A surprise attack by forces under the command of Charles Emmanuel I, Duke of Savoy, and his brother-in-law, Philip III of Spain, is repelled by the citizens of Geneva. (Commemorated annually by the Fête de l'Escalade.)
Charles Emmanuel I, Duke of Savoy · Philip III of Spain · Geneva
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1602
Mildmay Fane, 2nd Earl of Westmorland, English politician (d. 1666)
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1602
Rudolf Christian, Count of East Frisia, Ruler of East Frisia (d. 1628)
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1602
Cardinal Mazarin, Italian-French cardinal and politician, 2nd Chief Minister of the French Monarch (d. 1661)
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1602
The Bodleian Library at the University of Oxford is opened to the public.
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1602
Simonds d'Ewes, English historian and politician (d. 1650)
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1602
Mary of Jesus of Ágreda, Franciscan abbess (d. 1665)
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1602
Agnes of Jesus, Roman Catholic nun (d. 1634)
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1602
John Lightfoot, English priest, scholar, and academic (d. 1675)
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1602
Elisabeth of France (d. 1644)
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1602
金森環右衛門、日本の画家（没：1674年)
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1602
Agostino Carracci, Italian painter and educator (b. 1557)
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1602
ジャン＝ジャック・ボイサール、フランスの詩人およびイラストレーター（1528年生）
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1602
Francesco Cavalli, Italian composer (d. 1676)
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1602
John Bradshaw, English judge (d. 1659)
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1602
William Chillingworth, English scholar and theologian (d. 1644)
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1602
Emilio de' Cavalieri, Italian organist and composer (b. 1550)
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1602
ミケランジェロ・チェルクッツィ、イタリアの画家（1660年没）
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1602
Per Brahe the Younger, Swedish soldier and politician, Governor-General of Finland (d. 1680)
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1602
Philippe Emmanuel, Duke of Mercœur (b. 1558)
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1602
Gilles de Roberval, French mathematician and academic (d. 1675)
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1602
Walter Leveson, Elizabethan member of parliament, Shropshire landowner (b. 1550)
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1602
William Lilly, English astrologer (d. 1681)
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1602
Alexander Nowell, English clergyman and theologian (b. 1507)
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1602
Abu'l-Fazl ibn Mubarak, Mughal vizier and historian (b. 1551)
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1602
Renata of Lorraine (b. 1544)