1770s — dans l'histoire
entrées
Par année
Points forts
-
1770
James Bruce discovers what he believes to be the source of the Nile.
-
1770
James Cook arrives in Australia at Botany Bay, which he names.
-
1770
Le début de la bataille de Chesma entre l'Empire russe et l'Empire ottoman.
-
1770
Boston Massacre: Five Americans, including Crispus Attucks, are fatally shot by British troops in an event that would contribute to the outbreak of the American Revolutionary War (also known as the American War of Independence) five years later.
-
1770
The Battle of Larga between the Russian Empire and the Ottoman Empire takes place.
-
1770
A 14-year-old Marie Antoinette marries 15-year-old Louis-Auguste who later becomes king of France.
Marie Antoinette · Louis XVI of France · Early modern France
-
1770
Frederick William III of Prussia (d. 1840)
-
1770
James Cook revendique formellement l'est de l'Australie pour la Grande-Bretagne, la nommant Nouvelle-Galles du Sud.
-
1770
Le roi géorgien, Érekle II, abandonné par son allié russe comte Totleben, remporte une victoire sur les forces ottomanes à Aspindza.
-
1770
Lexell's Comet passes closer to the Earth than any other comet in recorded history, approaching to a distance of 0.0146 a.u.
-
1770
Le capitaine James Cook, toujours au grade de lieutenant, aperçoit la côte est de ce qui est maintenant l'Australie.
-
1770
James Cook baptise et s'établit sur l'île Possession, et revendique la côte est de l'Australie pour la Grande-Bretagne sous le nom de Nouvelle-Galles du Sud.
James Cook · Possession Island (Queensland) · New South Wales
-
1770
Crispus Attucks, American slave (b. 1723)
-
1770
Marie-Antoinette se marie avec Louis XVI de France lors d'un mariage par procuration.
-
1770
Princess Elizabeth of the United Kingdom (d. 1840)
-
1770
Robert Jenkinson, 2nd Earl of Liverpool, English politician, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (d. 1828)
Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
Robert Jenkinson, 2nd Earl of Liverpool · Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
-
1770
British explorer Captain James Cook runs aground on the Great Barrier Reef.
-
1770
Ludwig van Beethoven, composer (d. 1827)
-
1770
Anton Reicha, Bohemian composer and flautist (d. 1836)
-
1770
William Wordsworth, English poet (d. 1850)
-
1770
David Thompson, English-Canadian cartographer and explorer (d. 1857)
-
1770
Ezekiel Hart, Canadian businessman and politician (d. 1843)
-
1770
La révolte d'Orlov, tentative de rébellion contre l'Empire ottoman avant la Guerre d'Indépendance grecque, se termine en désastre pour les Grecs.
-
1770
Alexander Balashov, Russian general and politician, Russian Minister of Police (d. 1837)
Alexander Balashov · Ministry of Police of the Russian Empire
-
1770
Bertel Thorvaldsen, Danish sculptor and academic (d. 1844)
-
1770
Theodoros Kolokotronis, Greek general (d. 1843)
-
1770
Moses Waddel, American minister and academic (d. 1840)
-
1770
Robert Dinwiddie, Scottish merchant and politician, Colonial Governor of Virginia (b. 1693)
-
1770
Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel, German philosopher and academic (d. 1831)
-
1770
James Stirling, Scottish mathematician and surveyor (b. 1692)
-
1770
Louis-Gabriel Suchet, French general (d. 1826)
-
1770
John Thomas Campbell, Irish-Australian banker and politician (d. 1830)
-
1770
Georg Sverdrup, Norwegian philologist and academic (d. 1850)
-
1770
Manuel Belgrano, Argentinian economist, lawyer, and politician (d. 1820)
-
1770
Thomas Robinson, 1st Baron Grantham, English politician and diplomat, Secretary of State for the Southern Department (b. 1695)
Secretary of State for the Southern Department
Thomas Robinson, 1st Baron Grantham · Secretary of State for the Southern Department
-
1770
John Campbell, 4th Duke of Argyll, Scottish general and politician (b. 1693)
-
1770
Giovanni Pietro Francesco Agius de Soldanis, Maltese linguist, historian and cleric (b. 1712)
-
1770
Daniel Lambert, English animal breeder (d. 1809)
-
1770
George Canning, Irish-English lawyer and politician, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (d. 1827)
-
1770
Friedrich Laun, German author (d. 1849)
-
1770
George Whitefield, English-American priest and theologian (b. 1714)
-
1770
Giuseppe Tartini, Italian violinist and composer (b. 1692)
-
1770
Thomas Johann Seebeck, German physicist and academic (d. 1831)
-
1770
Louis-Nicolas Davout, French general and politician, French Minister of War (d. 1823)
-
1770
Francis Cotes, English painter and academic (b. 1726)
-
1770
Charles-Jean-François Hénault, French historian and author (b. 1685)
-
1770
William Clark, American soldier, explorer, and politician, 4th Governor of Missouri Territory (d. 1838)
-
1770
Mark Akenside, English poet and physician (b. 1721)
-
1770
George Grenville, English lawyer and politician, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (b. 1712)
-
1770
Charles Yorke, English lawyer and politician, Lord Chancellor of Great Britain (b. 1722)
-
1770
François Boucher, French painter and set designer (b. 1703)
-
1770
Jean-Antoine Nollet, French minister, physicist, and academic (b. 1700)
-
1770
Carl Gustaf Tessin, Swedish politician and diplomat (b. 1695)
-
1770
Joseph Jacotot, philosophe et académicien français (d. 1840)
-
1770
Giovanni Battista Tiepolo, Italian painter (b. 1696)
-
1770
John Manners, marquis de Granby, général et homme politique anglais, lieutenant-lieutenant du Derbyshire (n. 1721)
John Manners, Marquess of Granby · Lord Lieutenant of Derbyshire
-
1771
Foundation of the Mission San Antonio de Padua in modern California by the Franciscan friar Junípero Serra.
-
1771
The Battle of Alamance, a pre-American Revolutionary War battle between local militia and a group of rebels called The "Regulators", occurs in present-day Alamance County, North Carolina.
-
1771
Gustav III becomes the King of Sweden.
-
1771
Bloody Falls massacre: Chipewyan chief Matonabbee, traveling as the guide to Samuel Hearne on his Arctic overland journey, massacres a group of unsuspecting Inuit.
-
1771
Thomas Talbot, Irish-Canadian colonel and politician (d. 1853)
-
1771
Henry Maudslay, English engineer (d. 1831)
-
1771
Première à Milan de l'opéra Ascanio in Alba, composé par Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, âgé de 15 ans.
-
1771
Marie François Xavier Bichat, French anatomist and physiologist (d. 1802)
-
1771
Laskarina Bouboulina, Greek commander (d. 1825)
-
1771
Ernest Augustus I of Hanover (d. 1851)
-
1771
Joseph Diaz Gergonne, French mathematician and philosopher (d. 1859)
-
1771
Emperor Kōkaku of Japan (d. 1840)
-
1771
Heinrich Clauren, German author (d. 1854)
-
1771
Karl Philipp, Prince of Schwarzenberg (d. 1820)
-
1771
Patrick Gass, American sergeant (Lewis and Clark Expedition) and author (d. 1870)
-
1771
Francesco Bartolomeo Rastrelli, French-Italian architect, designed Winter Palace and Catherine Palace (b. 1700)
Francesco Bartolomeo Rastrelli · Winter Palace · Catherine Palace
-
1771
Thomas Douglas, 5th Earl of Selkirk, Scottish philanthropist and politician, Lord Lieutenant of Kirkcudbright (d. 1820)
Thomas Douglas, 5th Earl of Selkirk · Lord Lieutenant of Kirkcudbright
-
1771
Ferdinando Paer, Italian composer and conductor (d. 1839)
-
1771
Giovanni Battista Morgagni, Italian anatomist and pathologist (b. 1682)
-
1771
Henri Pitot, ingénieur français, inventeur du tube de Pitot (né en 1695)
-
1771
Jean-Jacques d'Ortous de Mairan, French geophysicist and astronomer (b. 1678)
-
1771
Hermann von Boyen, Prussian general and politician, Prussian Minister of War (d. 1848)
-
1771
Louis August le Clerc, French-Danish sculptor and academic (b. 1688)
-
1771
Thomas Gray, English poet (b. 1716)
-
1771
Richard Trevithick, Cornish-English engineer and explorer (d. 1833)
-
1771
Nicolas Chopin, French-Polish educator (d. 1844)
-
1771
Walter Scott, Scottish novelist, playwright, and poet (d. 1832)
-
1771
Johann August Apel, German jurist and author (d. 1816)
-
1771
Nikolay Raevsky, Russian general and politician (d. 1829)
-
1771
Claude Adrien Helvétius, philosophe et activiste français (né en 1715)
-
1771
John Russell, 4th Duke of Bedford, English politician, Secretary of State for the Southern Department (b. 1710)
Secretary of State for the Southern Department
John Russell, 4th Duke of Bedford · Secretary of State for the Southern Department
-
1771
Adolf Frederick, King of Sweden (b. 1710)
-
1771
Mungo Park, Scottish surgeon and explorer (d. 1806)
-
1771
Tobias Smollett, Scottish-Italian author and poet (b. 1721)