September 7 — On This Day
422 entries
Events
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AD 70
A Roman army under Titus occupies and plunders Jerusalem.
Roman Empire · Titus · Siege of Jerusalem (AD 70) · Jerusalem
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878
Louis the Stammerer is crowned as king of West Francia by Pope John VIII.
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1159
Pope Alexander III is chosen.
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1191
Third Crusade: Battle of Arsuf: Richard I of England defeats Saladin at Arsuf.
Third Crusade · Battle of Arsuf · Richard I of England · Saladin · Arsuf
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1228
Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II lands in Acre, Israel, and starts the Sixth Crusade, which results in a peaceful restoration of the Kingdom of Jerusalem.[1]
Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor · Acre, Israel · Sixth Crusade · Kingdom of Jerusalem
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1303
Guillaume de Nogaret takes Pope Boniface VIII prisoner on behalf of Philip IV of France.
Guillaume de Nogaret · Pope Boniface VIII · Philip IV of France
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1571
Thomas Howard, 4th Duke of Norfolk, is arrested for his role in the Ridolfi plot to assassinate Queen Elizabeth I of England and replace her with Mary, Queen of Scots.
Thomas Howard, 4th Duke of Norfolk · Ridolfi plot · Elizabeth I of England · Mary, Queen of Scots
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1652
Around 15,000 Han farmers and militia rebel against Dutch rule on Taiwan.
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1695
Henry Every perpetrates one of the most profitable pirate raids in history with the capture of the Grand Mughal ship Ganj-i-Sawai. In response, Emperor Aurangzeb threatens to end all English trading in India.
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1706
War of the Spanish Succession: Siege of Turin ends, leading to the withdrawal of French forces from North Italy.
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1764
Election of Stanisław August Poniatowski as the last ruler of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth.
Stanisław August Poniatowski · Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth
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1776
According to American colonial reports, Ezra Lee makes the world's first submarine attack in the Turtle, attempting to attach a time bomb to the hull of HMS Eagle in New York Harbor (no British records of this attack exist).
Ezra Lee · Submarine · Turtle (submersible) · Time bomb (explosive) · HMS Eagle (1774)
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1778
American Revolutionary War: France invades Dominica in the British West Indies, before Britain is even aware of France's involvement in the war.
American Revolutionary War · Invasion of Dominica (1778) · British West Indies
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1812
French invasion of Russia: The Battle of Borodino, the bloodiest battle of the Napoleonic Wars, was fought near Moscow and resulted in a French victory.
French invasion of Russia · Battle of Borodino · Napoleonic Wars
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1818
Carl III of Sweden-Norway is crowned king of Norway, in Trondheim.
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1822
Dom Pedro I declares Brazil independent from Portugal on the shores of the Ipiranga Brook in São Paulo.
Pedro I of Brazil · Independence of Brazil · Ipiranga Brook · São Paulo
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1857
Mountain Meadows massacre: Mormon settlers slaughter most members of peaceful, emigrant wagon train.
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1860
Italian unification: Giuseppe Garibaldi enters Naples.
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1863
American Civil War: Union troops under Quincy A. Gillmore captures Fort Wagner in Morris Island after a 7-week siege.
American Civil War · Quincy Adams Gillmore · Fort Wagner · Morris Island
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1864
American Civil War: Atlanta is evacuated on orders of Union General William Tecumseh Sherman.
American Civil War · Atlanta · Union (American Civil War) · William Tecumseh Sherman
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1876
In Northfield, Minnesota, Jesse James and the James-Younger Gang attempt to rob the town's bank but are driven off by armed citizens.
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1901
The Boxer Rebellion in Qing dynasty China officially ends with the signing of the Boxer Protocol.
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1906
Alberto Santos-Dumont flies his 14-bis aircraft at Bagatelle, France for the first time successfully.
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1907
Cunard Line's RMS Lusitania sets sail on her maiden voyage from Liverpool, England, to New York City.
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1909
Eugène Lefebvre crashes a new French-built Wright biplane during a test flight at Juvisy, south of Paris, becoming the first aviator in the world to lose his life in a powered heavier-than-air craft.
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1911
French poet Guillaume Apollinaire is arrested and put in jail on suspicion of stealing the Mona Lisa from the Louvre museum.
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1916
US federal employees win the right to Workers' compensation by Federal Employers Liability Act (39 Stat. 742; 5 U.S.C. 751)
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1920
Two newly purchased Savoia flying boats crash in the Swiss Alps en route to Finland where they would serve with the Finnish Air Force, killing both crews.
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1921
In Atlantic City, New Jersey, the first Miss America Pageant, a two-day event, is held.
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1921
The Legion of Mary, the largest apostolic organization of lay people in the Catholic Church, is founded in Dublin, Ireland.
Legion of Mary · Consecrated life · Catholic Church · Dublin
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1923
The International Criminal Police Organization (INTERPOL) is formed.
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1927
The first fully electronic television system is achieved by Philo Farnsworth.
- 1929
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1932
The Battle of Boquerón, the first major battle of the Chaco War, commences.
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1936
The last thylacine, a carnivorous marsupial named Benjamin, dies alone in its cage at the Hobart Zoo in Tasmania.
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1940
World War II: The German Luftwaffe begins the Blitz, bombing London and other British cities for over 50 consecutive nights.
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1942
World War II: Australian and US forces inflict a significant defeat upon the Japanese at the Battle of Milne Bay.
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1943
A fire at the Gulf Hotel in Houston kills 55 people.
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1943
World War II: The German 17th Army begins its evacuation of the Kuban bridgehead (Taman Peninsula) in southern Russia and moves across the Strait of Kerch to the Crimea.
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1945
Japanese forces on Wake Island, which they had held since December of 1941, surrender to U.S. Marines.
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1945
The Berlin Victory Parade of 1945 is held.
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1953
Nikita Khrushchev is elected first secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union.
Nikita Khrushchev · General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union · Communist Party of the Soviet Union
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1963
The Pro Football Hall of Fame opens in Canton, Ohio with 17 charter members.
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1965
During an Indo-Pakistani War, China announces that it will reinforce its troops on the Indian border.
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1965
Vietnam War: In a follow-up to August's Operation Starlight, United States Marines and South Vietnamese forces initiate Operation Piranha on the Batangan Peninsula.
Vietnam War · August · United States Marines · South Vietnam
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1970
Fighting between Arab guerrillas and government forces in Amman, Jordan.
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1977
The Torrijos-Carter Treaties between Panama and the United States on the status of the Panama Canal are signed. The United States agrees to transfer control of the canal to Panama at the end of the 20th century.
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1977
The 300-metre-tall CKVR-DT transmission tower in Barrie, Ontario, Canada, is hit by a light aircraft in a fog, causing it to collapse. All aboard the aircraft are killed.
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1978
While walking across Waterloo Bridge in London, Bulgarian dissident Georgi Markov is assassinated by Bulgarian secret police agent Francesco Giullino by means of a ricin pellet fired from a specially-designed umbrella.
Waterloo Bridge · Bulgaria · Dissident · Georgi Markov · Bulgaria
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1979
The Chrysler Corporation asks the United States government for US$1.5 billion to avoid bankruptcy.
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1986
Desmond Tutu becomes the first black man to lead the Anglican Church in South Africa.
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1988
Abdul Ahad Mohmand, the first Afghan in space, returns aboard the Soviet spacecraft Soyuz TM-5 after nine days on the Mir space station.
Abdul Ahad Mohmand · Afghan people · Outer space · Soviet Union · Spacecraft
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1997
Maiden flight of the Lockheed Martin F-22 Raptor.
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1999
The 6.0 Mw Athens earthquake affected the area with a maximum Mercalli intensity of IX (Violent), killing 143, injuring 800-1,600, and leaving 50,000 homeless.
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2005
Egypt holds its first-ever multi-party presidential election.
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2008
The United States government takes control of the two largest mortgage financing companies in the US, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.
Federal takeover of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac · Fannie Mae · Freddie Mac
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2010
A Chinese fishing trawler collided with two Japanese Coast Guard patrol boats in disputed waters near the Senkaku Islands.
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2011
A plane crash in Russia kills 43 people, including nearly the entire roster of the Lokomotiv Yaroslavl Kontinental Hockey League team.
2011 Lokomotiv Yaroslavl air disaster · Lokomotiv Yaroslavl · Kontinental Hockey League
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2012
Canada officially cuts diplomatic ties with Iran by closing its embassy in Tehran and orders the expulsion of Iranian diplomats from Ottawa, over nuclear plans and purported human rights abuses.
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2017
The 8.2 Mw 2017 Chiapas earthquake strikes southern Mexico, killing at least 60 people.
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Famous Births
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923
Suzaku, emperor of Japan (d. 952)
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1395
Reginald West, 6th Baron De La Warr, English politician (d. 1427)
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1438
Louis II, Landgrave of Lower Hesse (d. 1471)
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1448
Henry, Count of Württemberg-Montbéliard (1473-1482) (d. 1519)
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1500
Sebastian Newdigate, Carthusian monk and martyr (d. 1535)
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1524
Thomas Erastus, Swiss physician and theologian (d. 1583)
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1533
Elizabeth I of England (d. 1603)
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1635
Paul I, Prince Esterházy, Hungarian prince (d. 1713)
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1641
Tokugawa Ietsuna, Japanese shogun (d. 1680)
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1650
Juan Manuel María de la Aurora, 8th duke of Escalona (d. 1725)
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1683
Maria Anna of Austria (d. 1754)
-
1694
Johan Ludvig Holstein-Ledreborg, Danish Minister of State (d. 1763)
Johan Ludvig Holstein-Ledreborg · List of Prime Ministers of Denmark
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1705
Matthäus Günther, German painter (d. 1788)
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1707
Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon, French mathematician, cosmologist, and author (d. 1788)
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1726
François-André Danican Philidor, French chess player and composer (d. 1795)
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1740
Johan Tobias Sergel, Swedish sculptor and illustrator (d. 1814)
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1777
Heinrich Stölzel, German horn player and composer (d. 1844)
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1791
Giuseppe Gioachino Belli, Italian poet and author (d. 1863)
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1795
John William Polidori, English physician and author (d. 1821)
-
1801
Sarel Cilliers, South African preacher and activist (d.1871)
-
1807
Henry Sewell, English lawyer and politician, 1st Prime Minister of New Zealand (d. 1879)
-
1810
Hermann Heinrich Gossen, Prussian economist and academic (d. 1858)
-
1813
Emil Korytko, Polish activist and translator (d. 1839)
-
1815
John McDouall Stuart, Scottish explorer and surveyor (d. 1866)
-
1818
Thomas Talbot, American businessman and politician, 31st Governor of Massachusetts (d. 1886)
-
1819
Thomas A. Hendricks, American lawyer and politician, 21st Vice President of the United States (d. 1885)
-
1829
August Kekulé, German chemist and academic (d. 1896)
-
1831
Alexandre Falguière, French sculptor and painter (d. 1900)
-
1836
Henry Campbell-Bannerman, Scottish merchant and politician, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (d. 1908)
Henry Campbell-Bannerman · Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
-
1836
August Toepler, German physicist and academic (d. 1912)
-
1842
Johannes Zukertort, Polish-English chess player, linguist, and journalist (d. 1888)
-
1851
Edward Asahel Birge, American zoologist and academic (d. 1950)
-
1855
William Friese-Greene, English photographer, director, and cinematographer (d. 1921)
-
1860
Grandma Moses, American painter (d. 1961)
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1862
Edgar Speyer, American-English financier and philanthropist (d. 1932)
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1866
Tristan Bernard, French author and playwright (d. 1947)
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1867
Albert Bassermann, German-Swiss actor (d. 1952)
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1867
J. P. Morgan Jr., American banker and philanthropist (d. 1943)
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1869
Ben Viljoen, South African general (d. 1917)
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1870
Aleksandr Kuprin, Russian pilot, explorer, and author (d. 1938)
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1871
George Hirst, English cricketer and coach (d. 1954)
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1875
Edward Francis Hutton, American businessman and financier, co-founded E. F. Hutton & Co. (d. 1962)
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1876
Francesco Buhagiar, Maltese politician, 2nd Prime Minister of Malta (d. 1934)
-
1876
C. J. Dennis, Australian poet and author (d. 1938)
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1883
Theophrastos Sakellaridis, Greek composer and conductor (d. 1950)
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1885
Elinor Wylie, American author and poet (d. 1928)
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1887
Edith Sitwell, English poet and critic (d. 1964)
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1892
Eric Harrison, Australian soldier and politician, 27th Australian Minister for Defence (d. 1974)
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1892
Oscar O'Brien, Canadian priest, pianist, and composer (d. 1958)
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1893
Leslie Hore-Belisha, English politician, Secretary of State for War (d. 1957)
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1894
Vic Richardson, Australian cricketer, footballer, and sportscaster (d. 1969)
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1894
George Waggner, American actor, director, and producer (d. 1984)
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1895
Jacques Vaché, French author and poet (d. 1919)
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1900
Taylor Caldwell, English-American author (d. 1985)
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1900
Giuseppe Zangara, Italian-American assassin of Anton Cermak (d. 1933)
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1903
Margaret Landon, American missionary and author (d. 1993)
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1903
Dorothy Marie Donnelly, American poet and author (d. 1994)
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1904
C. B. Colby, American author (d. 1977)
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1907
Ahmed Adnan Saygun, Turkish composer and musicologist (d. 1991)
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1908
Paul Brown, American football player and coach (d. 1991)
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1908
Michael E. DeBakey, American surgeon and educator (d. 2008)
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1908
Max Kaminsky, American trumpet player and bandleader (d. 1994)
-
1909
Elia Kazan, Greek-American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2003)
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1911
Todor Zhivkov, Bulgarian police officer and politician, Head of State of Bulgaria (d. 1998)
-
1912
David Packard, American engineer and businessman, co-founded Hewlett-Packard (d. 1996)
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1913
Martin Charteris, Baron Charteris of Amisfield, English soldier and courtier (d. 1999)
-
1913
Anthony Quayle, English actor (d. 1989)
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1914
Lída Baarová, Czech-Austrian actress (d. 2000)
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1914
Graeme Bell, Australian pianist and composer (d. 2012)
-
1914
James Van Allen, American physicist and philosopher (d. 2006)
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1915
Pedro Reginaldo Lira, Argentinian bishop (d. 2012)
-
1915
Kiyosi Itô, Japanese mathematician and academic (d. 2008)
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1917
Leonard Cheshire, English captain, pilot, and humanitarian (d. 1992)
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1917
John Cornforth, Australian-English chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2013)
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1917
Jacob Lawrence, American painter and educator (d. 2000)
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1918
Harold Amos, American microbiologist and academic (d. 2003)
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1919
Briek Schotte, Belgian cyclist and coach (d. 2004)
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1920
Harri Webb, Welsh journalist and poet (d. 1994)
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1921
Peter A. Peyser, American soldier and politician (d. 2014)
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1922
Lucien Jarraud, French-Canadian journalist and radio host (d. 2007)
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1923
Nancy Keesing, Australian author and poet (d. 1993)
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1923
Peter Lawford, English-American actor (d. 1984)
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1923
Louise Suggs, American golfer, co-founded LPGA (d. 2015)
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1924
Daniel Inouye, American captain and politician, Medal of Honor recipient (d. 2012)
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1924
Leonard Rosenman, American composer and conductor (d. 2008)
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1925
Laura Ashley, Welsh-English fashion designer, founded Laura Ashley plc (d. 1985)
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1925
Allan Blakeney, Canadian lawyer and politician, 10th Premier of Saskatchewan (d. 2011)
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1925
Bhanumathi Ramakrishna, Indian actress, singer, director, and producer (d. 2005)
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1926
Samuel Goldwyn Jr., American director and producer (d. 2015)
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1926
Donald J. Irwin, American lawyer and politician, 32nd Mayor of Norwalk (d. 2013)
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1926
Patrick Jenkin, Baron Jenkin of Roding, English lawyer and politician, Secretary of State for the Environment (d. 2016)
Patrick Jenkin, Baron Jenkin of Roding · Secretary of State for the Environment
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1926
Erich Juskowiak, German footballer (d. 1983)
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1926
Don Messick, American voice actor (d. 1997)
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1927
Eric Hill, English-American author and illustrator (d. 2014)
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1927
Claire L'Heureux-Dubé, Canadian lawyer and jurist
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1928
Kathleen Gorham, Australian ballerina (d. 1983)
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1930
Baudouin of Belgium (d. 1993)
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1930
Sonny Rollins, American saxophonist and composer
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1930
S. Sivanayagam, Sri Lankan journalist and author (d. 2010)
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1931
Charles Camilleri, Maltese composer and conductor (d. 2009)
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1932
Malcolm Bradbury, English author and academic (d. 2000)
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1932
John Paul Getty Jr., American-English philanthropist and book collector (d. 2003)
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1934
Mary Bauermeister, German painter and illustrator
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1934
Waldo de los Ríos, Argentinian composer and conductor (d. 1977)
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1934
Sunil Gangopadhyay, Indian author and poet (d. 2012)
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1934
Omar Karami, Lebanese lawyer and politician, 58th Prime Minister of Lebanon (d. 2015)
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1934
Little Milton, American singer and guitarist (d. 2005)
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1935
Abdou Diouf, Senegalese lawyer and politician, 2nd President of Senegal
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1935
Dick O'Neal, American basketball player and dentist (d. 2013)
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1936
Brian Hart, English race car driver and engineer, founded Brian Hart Ltd. (d. 2014)
-
1936
Buddy Holly, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1959)
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1936
Apostolos Kaklamanis, Greek lawyer and politician, Greek Minister of Justice
Apostolos Kaklamanis · Ministry of Justice, Transparency and Human Rights (Greece)
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1937
John Phillip Law, American actor (d. 2008)
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1937
Oleg Lobov, Russian politician, Premier of the Russian SFSR
-
1939
Latimore, American singer-songwriter and pianist
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1939
Peter Gill, Welsh actor, director, and playwright
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1940
Dario Argento, Italian director, producer, and screenwriter
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1940
Abdurrahman Wahid, Indonesian journalist and politician, 4th President of Indonesia (d. 2009)
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1942
Billy Best, Scottish footballer
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1942
Alan Oakes, English footballer and manager
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1942
Andrew Stone, Baron Stone of Blackheath, English businessman and politician
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1942
Jonathan H. Turner, American sociologist
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1943
Beverley McLachlin, Canadian lawyer and jurist, 17th Chief Justice of Canada
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1944
Forrest Blue, American football player (d. 2011)
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1944
Bertel Haarder, Danish lawyer and politician, Education Minister of Denmark
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1944
Peter Larter, English rugby player
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1944
Earl Manigault, American basketball player and coach (d. 1998)
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1944
Bora Milutinović, Serbian footballer and manager
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1944
Houshang Moradi Kermani, Iranian author
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1945
Jacques Lemaire, Canadian ice hockey player and coach
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1945
Vic Pollard, English-New Zealand rugby player and footballer
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1945
Curtis Price, American musicologist and academic
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1945
Peter Storey, English footballer
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1946
Willie Crawford, American baseball player (d. 2004)
-
1946
Joe Klein, American journalist and author
-
1946
Suzyn Waldman, American sportscaster
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1948
Susan Blakely, American actress
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1949
Gloria Gaynor, American singer-songwriter
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1949
Dianne Hayter, German-English politician
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1949
Barry Siegel, American journalist and academic
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1950
David Cannadine, English historian and author
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1950
Johann Friedrich, German-Australian engineer (d. 1991)
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1950
Julie Kavner, American actress
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1950
Peggy Noonan, American author, journalist, speechwriter, and pundit
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1951
Chrissie Hynde, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
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1951
Morris Albert, Brazilian singer-songwriter
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1951
Mark Isham, American trumpet player and composer
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1951
Mark McCumber, American golfer
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1952
Ricardo Tormo, Spanish motorcycle racer (d. 1998)
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1953
Michael Byron, American composer
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1953
Marc Hunter, New Zealand-Australian singer-songwriter (d. 1998)
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1953
Benmont Tench, American keyboardist and songwriter
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1954
Corbin Bernsen, American actor
-
1954
Michael Emerson, American actor
-
1954
Kerrie Holley, American software architect and academic
-
1955
Mira Furlan, Croatian-American actress
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1956
Michael Feinstein, American singer and pianist
-
1956
Byron Stevenson, Welsh footballer (d. 2007)
-
1956
Diane Warren, American songwriter
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1957
Jermaine Stewart, American singer-songwriter and dancer (d. 1997)
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1960
Brad Houser, American bass player
-
1961
LeRoi Moore, American saxophonist and songwriter (d. 2008)
-
1961
Jean-Yves Thibaudet, French pianist
-
1962
Jennifer Egan, American novelist and short story writer
-
1962
George South, American wrestler
-
1962
Hasan Vezir, Turkish footballer and manager
-
1963
Eazy-E, American rapper and producer (d. 1995)
-
1965
Angela Gheorghiu, Romanian soprano
-
1965
Darko Pančev, Macedonian footballer
-
1965
Uta Pippig, German runner
-
1965
Andreas Thom, German footballer and manager
-
1966
Vladimir Andreyev, Russian race walker
-
1966
Lutz Heilmann, German politician
-
1966
Toby Jones, English actor
-
1966
Gunda Niemann-Stirnemann, German speed skater
-
1966
Andrew Voss, Australian sportscaster and author
-
1967
Alok Sharma, Indian-English accountant and politician
-
1968
Marcel Desailly, Ghanaian-French footballer
-
1968
Gennadi Krasnitski, Russian figure skater and coach
-
1969
Darren Bragg, American baseball player and coach
-
1969
Rudy Galindo, American figure skater
-
1970
Gino Odjick, Canadian ice hockey player
-
1970
Tom Everett Scott, American actor
-
1971
Shane Mosley, American boxer and trainer
-
1972
Jason Isringhausen, American baseball player and coach
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1973
Shannon Elizabeth, American model and actress
-
1973
Alex Kurtzman, American director, producer, and screenwriter
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1974
Mario Frick, Swiss-Liechtensteiner footballer
-
1974
Antonio McDyess, American basketball player
-
1975
Norifumi Abe, Japanese motorcycle racer (d. 2007)
-
1975
Harold Wallace, Costa Rican footballer and manager
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1976
Wavell Hinds, Jamaican cricketer
-
1977
Molly Holly, American wrestler and trainer
-
1977
Jon Macken, English-Irish footballer
-
1978
Matt Cooke, Canadian ice hockey player
-
1978
Erwin Koen, Dutch footballer
-
1978
Ersin Güreler, Turkish footballer
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1979
Nathan Hindmarsh, Australian rugby league player and sportscaster
-
1979
Paul Mara, American ice hockey player
-
1979
Owen Pallett, Canadian singer-songwriter and keyboard player
-
1979
Brian Stokes, American baseball player
-
1980
Emre Belözoğlu, Turkish footballer
-
1980
Sara Carrigan, Australian cyclist
-
1980
Serhiy Chopyk, Ukrainian footballer
-
1980
Gabriel Milito, Argentinian footballer
-
1980
Javad Nekounam, Iranian footballer
-
1980
Mark Prior, American baseball player
-
1981
Gökhan Zan, Turkish footballer
-
1981
Vangelis, Mexican wrestler
-
1982
Andre Dirrell, American boxer
-
1982
George Bailey, Australian cricketer
-
1982
Emese Szász, Hungarian fencer
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1983
Philip Deignan, Irish cyclist
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1983
Annette Dytrt, German figure skater
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1983
Pops Mensah-Bonsu, English-American basketball player
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1983
Piri Weepu, New Zealand rugby player
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1984
Ben Hollingsworth, Canadian actor
-
1984
Farveez Maharoof, Sri Lankan cricketer
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1984
Vera Zvonareva, Russian tennis player
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1985
Wade Davis, American baseball player
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1985
Adam Eckersley, English footballer
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1985
Rafinha, Brazilian footballer
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1986
Charlie Daniels, English footballer
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1986
Colin Delaney, American wrestler
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1987
Tommy Elphick, English footballer
-
1987
Sammy Moore, English footballer
-
1987
Danny North, English footballer
-
1987
Evan Rachel Wood, American actress and singer
-
1987
Aleksandra Wozniak, Canadian tennis player
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1988
Alex Harvey, Canadian skier
-
1988
Kevin Love, American basketball player
-
1990
Fedor Klimov, Russian figure skater
-
1991
Dale Finucane, Australian rugby league player
-
1991
Amar Garibović, Serbian skier (d. 2010)
-
1994
Elinor Barker, Welsh track cyclist
-
1994
Herman Ese'ese, New Zealand rugby league player
-
1994
Tom Opacic, Australian rugby league player
-
1995
George Williams, Welsh footballer
-
1999
Michelle Creber Canadian actress, singer, dancer, musician, songwriter and voice actress
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Famous Deaths
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251
Sima Yi, Chinese general and politician (b. 179)
-
355
Claudius Silvanus, Roman general
-
859
Emperor Xuānzong of Tang, Chinese emperor (b. 810)
-
934
Meng Zhixiang, Chinese general (b. 874)
-
1134
Alfonso the Battler, Spanish emperor (b. 1073)
-
1151
Geoffrey Plantagenet, Count of Anjou (b. 1113)
-
1202
William of the White Hands, French cardinal (b. 1135)
-
1251
Viola, Duchess of Opole
-
1312
Ferdinand IV of Castile (b. 1285)
-
1354
Andrea Dandolo, doge of Venice (b. 1306)
-
1362
Joan of the Tower (b. 1321)
-
1464
Frederick II, Elector of Saxony (b. 1412)
-
1496
Ferdinand II of Naples (b. 1469)
-
1559
Robert Estienne, English-French printer and scholar (b. 1503)
-
1566
Nikola Šubić Zrinski, Croatian general (b. 1506)
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1573
Joanna of Austria, Princess of Portugal (b. 1535)
-
1601
John Shakespeare, father of William Shakespeare (b. 1529)
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1619
Melchior Grodziecki, Polish priest and saint (b. 1582)
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1619
Marko Krizin, Croatian priest, missionary, and saint (b. 1589)
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1622
Denis Godefroy, French lawyer and jurist (b. 1549)
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1644
Guido Bentivoglio, Italian cardinal and historian (b. 1579)
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1655
François Tristan l'Hermite, French author and playwright (b. 1601)
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1657
Arvid Wittenberg, Swedish field marshal (b. 1606)
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1685
William Carpenter, English-American settler, co-founded Rhode Island and Providence Plantations (b. 1605)
-
1729
William Burnet, Dutch-American civil servant and politician, 21st Governor of the Province of New York (b. 1688)
William Burnet (colonial administrator) · List of colonial governors of New York
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1741
Blas de Lezo, Spanish admiral (b. 1689)
-
1798
Peter Frederik Suhm, Danish-Norwegian historian and author (b. 1728)
-
1799
Louis-Guillaume Le Monnier, French botanist and physicist (b. 1717)
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1809
Buddha Yodfa Chulaloke, Thai king (b. 1737)
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1833
Hannah More, English poet, playwright, and philanthropist (b. 1745)
-
1840
Jacques MacDonald, French general (b. 1765)
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1871
Kimenzan Tanigorō, Japanese sumo wrestler, the 13th Yokozuna (b. 1826)
-
1871
Mehmed Emin Aali Pasha, Ottoman politician, 217th Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire (b. 1815)
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1881
Sidney Lanier, American poet and academic (b. 1842)
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1891
Lorenzo Sawyer, American lawyer and judge (b. 1820)
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1892
John Greenleaf Whittier, American poet and activist (b. 1807)
-
1893
Hamilton Fish, American lawyer and politician, 26th United States Secretary of State (b. 1808)
-
1907
Bogdan Petriceicu Hasdeu, Romanian philologist, journalist, and playwright (b. 1838)
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1910
William Holman Hunt, English painter and soldier (b. 1827)
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1920
Simon-Napoléon Parent, Canadian lawyer and politician, 12th Premier of Quebec (b. 1855)
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1921
Alfred William Rich, English author and painter (b. 1856)
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1929
Frederic Weatherly, English lawyer, author, and songwriter (b. 1848)
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1933
Edward Grey, 1st Viscount Grey of Fallodon, English ornithologist and politician, Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs (b. 1862)
Edward Grey, 1st Viscount Grey of Fallodon · Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs
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1939
Kyōka Izumi, Japanese author, poet, and playwright (b. 1873)
-
1940
José Félix Estigarribia, Paraguayan soldier and politician, President of Paraguay (b. 1888)
-
1941
Mario García Menocal, Cuban lawyer and politician, President of Cuba (b. 1866)
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1942
Cecilia Beaux, American painter and academic (b. 1855)
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1949
José Clemente Orozco, Mexican painter and illustrator (b. 1883)
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1951
Maria Montez, Dominican-French actress (b. 1912)
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1951
John French Sloan, American painter and etcher (b. 1871)
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1954
Bud Fisher, American cartoonist (b. 1885)
-
1956
C. B. Fry, English cricketer, academic, and politician (b. 1872)
-
1959
Maurice Duplessis, Canadian lawyer and politician, 16th Premier of Quebec (b. 1890)
-
1960
Wilhelm Pieck, German carpenter and politician, President of East Germany (b. 1873)
-
1961
Pieter Sjoerds Gerbrandy, Dutch lawyer, jurist, and politician, 34th Prime Minister of the Netherlands (b. 1885)
Pieter Sjoerds Gerbrandy · Prime Minister of the Netherlands
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1962
Karen Blixen, Danish memoirist and short story writer (b. 1885)
-
1962
Graham Walker, English motorcycle racer and journalist (b. 1897)
-
1964
Walter A. Brown, American businessman (b. 1905)
-
1969
Everett Dirksen, American lieutenant and politician (b. 1896)
-
1970
Yitzhak Gruenbaum, Polish-Israeli journalist and politician, 1st Internal Affairs Minister of Israel (b. 1879)
-
1971
Spring Byington, American actress (b. 1886)
-
1971
Ludwig Suthaus, German tenor (b. 1906)
-
1972
Dimitris Poulianos, Greek painter and illustrator (b. 1899)
-
1973
Holling C. Holling, American author and illustrator (b. 1900)
-
1973
Lev Vladimirsky, Kazakhstani-Russian admiral (b. 1903)
-
1974
S. M. Rasamanickam, Ceylon politician (b. 1913)
-
1978
Cecil Aronowitz, South African-English viola player (b. 1916)
-
1978
Keith Moon, English drummer (The Who) (b. 1946)
-
1978
Charles Williams, English composer and conductor (b. 1893)
-
1979
I. A. Richards English literary critic and rhetorician (b. 1893)
-
1981
Christy Brown, Irish author, poet, and painter (b. 1932)
-
1982
Ken Boyer, American baseball player, coach, and manager (b. 1931)
-
1984
Joe Cronin, American baseball player and manager (b. 1906)
-
1984
Josyf Slipyj, Ukrainian cardinal (b. 1892)
-
1984
Don Tallon, Australian cricketer (b. 1916)
-
1985
Jacoba van Velde, Dutch author (b. 1903)
-
1985
José Zabala-Santos, Filipino cartoonist (b. 1911)
-
1986
Les Bury, English-Australian public servant and politician, 26th Australian Minister for Foreign Affairs (b. 1913)
-
1988
Sedad Hakkı Eldem, Turkish architect (b. 1908)
-
1989
Mikhail Goldstein, Ukrainian violinist and composer (b. 1917)
-
1990
Earle E. Partridge, American general and pilot (b. 1900)
-
1990
A. J. P. Taylor, English historian and journalist (b. 1906)
-
1991
Edwin McMillan, American physicist and chemist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1907)
-
1994
Eric Crozier, English director and playwright (b. 1914)
-
1994
Dennis Morgan, American actor (b. 1908)
-
1994
Terence Young, Chinese-English director and screenwriter (b. 1915)
-
1995
Russell Johnson, American cartoonist (b. 1893)
-
1996
Bibi Besch, Austrian-American actress (b. 1942)
-
1997
Mobutu Sese Seko, Congolese soldier and politician, President of Zaire (b. 1930)
-
2000
Bruce Gyngell, Australian-English broadcaster (b. 1929)
-
2001
Igor Buketoff, American conductor and educator (b. 1915)
-
2001
Billie Lou Watt, American actress and voice artist (b. 1924)
- 2002
-
2003
Warren Zevon, American singer-songwriter (b. 1947)
-
2004
Bob Boyd, American baseball player (b. 1925)
-
2006
Hiroshi Takase, Japanese cinematographer (b. 1955)
-
2008
Kune Biezeveld, Dutch minister and theologian (b. 1948)
-
2008
Ilarion Ciobanu, Romanian rugby player and actor (b. 1931)
-
2008
Don Haskins, American basketball player and coach (b. 1930)
-
2008
Gregory Mcdonald, American author (b. 1937)
-
2008
Nagi Noda, Japanese director and producer (b. 1973)
-
2010
Amar Garibović, Serbian skier (b. 1991)
-
2010
William H. Goetzmann, American historian and author (b. 1930)
-
2010
Barbara Holland, American author (b. 1933)
-
2010
John Kluge, German-American businessman (b. 1914)
-
2011
Victims of the 2011 Lokomotiv Yaroslavl air disaster Pavol Demitra, Slovakian ice hockey player (b. 1974) Alexander Karpovtsev, Russian ice hockey player and coach (b. 1970) Igor Korolev, Russian ice hockey player and coach (b. 1970) Stefan Liv, Polish-Swedish ice hockey player (b. 1980) Jan Marek, Czech ice hockey player (b. 1979) Brad McCrimmon, Canadian ice hockey player and coach (b. 1959) Karel Rachůnek, Czech ice hockey player (b. 1979) Kārlis Skrastiņš, Latvian ice hockey player (b. 1974) Ruslan Salei, Belarusian ice hockey player (b. 1974) Josef Vašíček, Czech ice hockey player (b. 1980)
2011 Lokomotiv Yaroslavl air disaster · Pavol Demitra · Alexander Karpovtsev · Igor Korolev · Stefan Liv
-
2012
César Fernández Ardavín, Spanish director and screenwriter (b. 1923)
-
2012
Aleksandr Maksimenkov, Russian footballer and manager (b. 1952)
-
2012
Daniel Weinreb, American computer scientist and programmer (b. 1959)
-
2013
Albert Allen Bartlett, American physicist and academic (b. 1923)
-
2013
Romesh Bhandari, Pakistani-Indian politician and diplomat, 13th Foreign Secretary of India (b. 1928)
-
2013
Frank Blevins, English-Australian politician, 7th Deputy Premier of South Australia (b. 1939)
-
2013
Pete Hoffman, American cartoonist (b. 1919)
-
2013
Ilja Hurník, Czech playwright and composer (b. 1922)
-
2013
Fred Katz, American cellist and composer (b. 1919)
-
2014
Jack Cristil, American sportscaster and radio host (b. 1925)
-
2014
Raul M. Gonzalez, Filipino lawyer and politician, 42nd Filipino Secretary of Justice (b. 1930)
-
2014
Yoshiko Ōtaka, Chinese-Japanese actress, singer, and politician (b. 1920)
-
2014
Harold Shipp, Canadian businessman and philanthropist (b. 1926)
-
2015
Dickie Moore, American actor (b. 1925)
-
2015
Candida Royalle, American porn actress, director, and producer (b. 1950)
-
2015
Guillermo Rubalcaba, Cuban pianist, composer, and bandleader (b. 1927)
-
2015
Voula Zouboulaki, Greek actress (b. 1924)
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