December 21 — On This Day

The Roman Senate declares Vespasian emperor of Rome, the last in the Year of the Four Emperors.

Roman Senate · Vespasian · Roman emperor · Year of the Four Emperors

Pope Honorius II is elected.

Pope Honorius II

Conrad III of Germany besieged Weinsberg.

Conrad III of Germany · Siege of Weinsberg

The city of Ryazan is sacked by the Mongol army of Batu Khan.

Ryazan · Mongols · Batu Khan

The Battle of Linuesa is fought in the context of the Spanish Reconquista between the forces of the Emirate of Granada and the combined army of the Kingdom of Castile and of Jaén resulting in a Castilian victory.

Battle of Linuesa · Reconquista · Emirate of Granada · Kingdom of Castile · Kingdom of Jaén

Battle of Curalaba: The revolting Mapuche, led by cacique Pelentaru, inflict a major defeat on Spanish troops in southern Chile.

Battle of Curalaba · Mapuche · Cacique · Pelantaro · Spanish Empire

Plymouth Colony: William Bradford and the Mayflower Pilgrims land on what is now known as Plymouth Rock in Plymouth, Massachusetts.

Plymouth Colony · William Bradford (Plymouth Colony governor) · Mayflower · Pilgrim Fathers · Plymouth Rock

American settlers in Nacogdoches, Mexican Texas, declare their independence, starting the Fredonian Rebellion.

Nacogdoches, Texas · Mexican Texas · Fredonian Rebellion

Egyptian-Ottoman War: Egyptian forces decisively defeat Ottoman troops at the Battle of Konya.

Egyptian-Ottoman War (1831-33) · Egypt · Ottoman Empire · Battle of Konya

The Rochdale Society of Equitable Pioneers commences business at its cooperative in Rochdale, England, starting the Cooperative movement.

Rochdale Society of Equitable Pioneers · Cooperative · Rochdale · History of the cooperative movement

Medal of Honor: Public Resolution 82, containing a provision for a Navy Medal of Valor, is signed into law by President Abraham Lincoln.

Medal of Honor · President of the United States · Abraham Lincoln

Challenger expedition: HMS Challenger, commanded by Captain George Nares, sails from Portsmouth, England.

Challenger expedition · HMS Challenger (1858) · George Nares · Portsmouth

World premiere of Henrik Ibsen's A Doll's House at the Royal Theatre in Copenhagen, Denmark.

Henrik Ibsen · A Doll's House · Royal Danish Theatre · Copenhagen

The Royal Canadian Dragoons and The Royal Canadian Regiment, the first Permanent Force cavalry and infantry regiments of the Canadian Army, are formed.

The Royal Canadian Dragoons · The Royal Canadian Regiment · Canadian Army

The Chilean Army commits a massacre of at least 2,000 striking saltpeter miners in Iquique, Chile.

Chilean Army · Santa María School massacre · Sodium nitrate · Iquique · Chile

An underground explosion at the Hulton Bank Colliery No. 3 Pit in Over Hulton, Westhoughton, England, kills 344 miners.

Pretoria Pit disaster · Hulton Colliery Company · Over Hulton · Westhoughton

Arthur Wynne's "word-cross", the first crossword puzzle, is published in the New York World.

Arthur Wynne · Crossword · New York World

American anarchist Emma Goldman is deported to Russia.

Anarchism · Emma Goldman

United Kingdom and Nepal formally signed an agreement of friendship, called the Nepal-Britain Treaty of 1923, which superseded the Treaty of Sugauli signed in 1816.

Nepal · Nepal-Britain Treaty of 1923 · Treaty of Sugauli

First flight of the Junkers Ju 88 multi-role combat aircraft.

Junkers Ju 88

Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs, the world's first full-length animated feature, premieres at the Carthay Circle Theatre.

Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (1937 film) · Animation · Carthay Circle Theatre

World War II: A formal treaty of alliance between Thailand and Japan is signed in the presence of the Emerald Buddha in Wat Phra Kaew, Thailand.

World War II · Thailand · Emerald Buddha · Wat Phra Kaew

An 8.1 Mw earthquake and subsequent tsunami in Nankaidō, Japan, kills over 1,300 people and destroys over 38,000 homes.

Moment magnitude scale · 1946 Nankai earthquake · Tsunami · Nankaidō

"Bloody Christmas" begins in Cyprus, ultimately resulting in the displacement of 25,000-30,000 Turkish Cypriots and destruction of more than 100 villages.

Bloody Christmas (1963) · Turkish Cypriots

International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination is adopted.

International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination

Louis Washkansky, the first man to undergo a heart transplant, dies in Cape Town, South Africa, having lived for 18 days after the transplant.

Louis Washkansky · Heart transplantation · Cape Town

Apollo program: Apollo 8 is launched from the Kennedy Space Center, placing its crew on a lunar trajectory for the first visit to another celestial body by humans.

Apollo program · Apollo 8 · Kennedy Space Center · Moon

First flight of F-14 multi-role combat aircraft.

Grumman F-14 Tomcat

The Geneva Conference on the Arab-Israeli conflict opens.

Geneva Conference (1973) · Arab-Israeli conflict

Lancaster House Agreement: An independence agreement for Rhodesia is signed in London by Lord Peter Carrington, Sir Ian Gilmour, Robert Mugabe, Joshua Nkomo, Bishop Abel Muzorewa and S.C. Mundawarara.

Lancaster House Agreement · Rhodesia · Peter Carington, 6th Baron Carrington · Ian Gilmour, Baron Gilmour of Craigmillar · Robert Mugabe

A bomb explodes on board Pan Am Flight 103 over Lockerbie, Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland, killing 270.

Pan Am Flight 103 · Lockerbie · Dumfries and Galloway

The first flight of Antonov An-225 Mriya, the largest aircraft in the world.

Antonov An-225 Mriya

A Dutch DC-10, flight Martinair MP 495, crashes at Faro Airport, killing 56.

Netherlands · McDonnell Douglas DC-10 · Martinair Flight 495 · Faro Airport

The city of Bethlehem passes from Israeli to Palestinian control.

Bethlehem · Israel · Palestinian National Authority

The Spanish Civil Guard intercepts a van loaded with 950 kg of explosives that ETA intended to use to blow up Torre Picasso in Madrid, Spain.

Civil Guard (Spain) · ETA (separatist group) · Torre Picasso · Madrid

Iraq War: A suicide bomber killed 22 at the forward operating base next to the main U.S. military airfield at Mosul, Iraq, the single deadliest suicide attack on American soldiers.

Iraq War · Suicide attack · 2004 Forward Operating Base Marez bombing · Forward operating base · Mosul

2012 phenomenon: this day was regarded as the end-date of a 5,126-year-long cycle in the Mesoamerican Long Count calendar, leading to widespread expectations of cataclysmic events]] (which failed to happen).

2012 phenomenon · Mesoamerican Long Count calendar

Minamoto no Yorinobu, Japanese samurai (d. 1048)

Minamoto no Yorinobu

Masaccio, Italian painter (d. 1428)

Masaccio

William Conyers, 1st Baron Conyers, English baron (d. 1524)

William Conyers, 1st Baron Conyers

Thomas Wriothesley, 1st Earl of Southampton, English politician (d. 1550)

Thomas Wriothesley, 1st Earl of Southampton

Luigi d'Este, Catholic cardinal (d. 1586)

Luigi d'Este

Thomas Allen, English mathematician and astrologer (d. 1632)

Thomas Allen (mathematician)

Man Singh I, Mughal noble (d. 1614)

Man Singh I

Peter Mogila, Romanian-Ukrainian metropolitan and saint (d. 1646)

Peter Mogila

Roger Williams, English minister, theologian, and politician, 9th President of the Colony of Rhode Island (d. 1684)

Roger Williams · List of colonial governors of Rhode Island

Benedict Arnold, Rhode Island colonial governor (d. 1678)

Benedict Arnold (governor)

Benjamin Schmolck, German pastor and composer (d. 1737)

Benjamin Schmolck

John Bradstreet, Canadian-English general (d. 1774)

John Bradstreet

Hermann Raupach, German harpsichord player and composer (d. 1778)

Hermann Raupach · Harpsichord

Anders Sandøe Ørsted, Danish jurist and politician, 3rd Prime Minister of Denmark (d. 1860)

Anders Sandøe Ørsted · Prime Minister of Denmark

Jack Russell, English priest, hunter, and dog breeder (d. 1883)

Jack Russell (priest)

Leopold von Ranke, German historian, author, and academic (d. 1886)

Leopold von Ranke

Achille Vianelli, Italian painter and academic (d. 1894)

Achille Vianelli

Benjamin Disraeli, English lawyer and politician, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (d. 1881)

Benjamin Disraeli · Prime Minister of the United Kingdom

Thomas Graham, Scottish chemist and academic (d. 1869)

Thomas Graham (chemist)

Archibald Tait, Scottish-English archbishop (d. 1882)

Archibald Tait

Thomas Couture, French painter and educator (d. 1879)

Thomas Couture

William H. Osborn, American businessman (d. 1894)

William H. Osborn

Bartolomé Masó, Cuban soldier and politician (d. 1907)

Bartolomé Masó

John H. Ketcham, American general and politician (d. 1906)

John H. Ketcham

Namık Kemal, Turkish journalist, playwright, and activist (d. 1888)

Namık Kemal

Thomas Bracken, Irish-New Zealand journalist, poet, and politician (d. 1898)

Thomas Bracken

Zdeněk Fibich, Czech composer and poet (d. 1900)

Zdeněk Fibich

Thomas Chipman McRae, American lawyer and politician, 26th Governor of Arkansas (d. 1929)

Thomas Chipman McRae · Governor of Arkansas

Gustave Kahn, French poet and critic (d. 1936)

Gustave Kahn

Maud Gonne, Irish nationalist and political activist (d. 1953)

Maud Gonne

George W. Fuller, American chemist and engineer (d. 1934)

George W. Fuller

Trevor Kincaid, Canadian-American zoologist and academic (d. 1970)

Trevor Kincaid

Lorenzo Perosi, Italian priest and composer (d. 1956)

Lorenzo Perosi

Albert Payson Terhune, American journalist and author (d. 1942)

Albert Payson Terhune

Jack Lang, Australian lawyer and politician, 23rd Premier of New South Wales (d. 1975)

Jack Lang (Australian politician) · Premier of New South Wales

Jaan Sarv, Estonian mathematician and scholar (d. 1954)

Jaan Sarv

Jan Łukasiewicz, Polish-Irish mathematician and philosopher (d. 1956)

Jan Łukasiewicz

Frank Patrick, Canadian ice hockey player and coach (d. 1960)

Frank Patrick (ice hockey)

Jean Bouin, French runner and rugby player (d. 1914)

Jean Bouin

Sewall Wright, American geneticist and biologist (d. 1988)

Sewall Wright

Hermann Joseph Muller, American geneticist and biologist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1967)

Hermann Joseph Muller · Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

John William McCormack, American lawyer and politician, 53rd Speaker of the United States House of Representatives (d. 1980)

John William McCormack · Speaker of the United States House of Representatives

Walter Hagen, American golfer (d. 1969)

Walter Hagen

Rebecca West, English journalist and author (d. 1983)

Rebecca West

Konstantin Rokossovsky, Marshal of the Soviet Union during World War II (d. 1968)

Konstantin Rokossovsky

Luis Arturo González López Guatemalan supreme court judge and briefly acting president (d. 1965)

Luis Arturo González López

Anthony Powell, English author (d. 2000)

Anthony Powell

Käte Fenchel, German mathematician (d. 1983)

Käte Fenchel

Seichō Matsumoto, Japanese journalist and author (d. 1992)

Seichō Matsumoto

Josh Gibson, American baseball player (d. 1947)

Josh Gibson

Arnold Friberg, American illustrator and painter (d. 2010)

Arnold Friberg

Frank Fenner, Australian microbiologist and virologist (d. 2010)

Frank Fenner

Werner von Trapp, Austrian-American singer (d. 2007)

Werner von Trapp

Heinrich Böll, German novelist and short story writer, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1985)

Heinrich Böll · Nobel Prize in Literature

Donald Regan, American colonel and politician, 11th White House Chief of Staff (d. 2003)

Donald Regan · White House Chief of Staff

Kurt Waldheim, Austrian colonel, war criminal, and politician; 9th President of Austria (d. 2007)

Kurt Waldheim · World War II · President of Austria

Alicia Alonso, Cuban ballerina and choreographer, founded the Cuban National Ballet

Alicia Alonso · Cuban National Ballet

Adele Goldstine, American computer programmer (d. 1964)

Adele Goldstine

Itubwa Amram, Nauruan pastor and politician (d. 1989)

Itubwa Amram

Paul Winchell, American actor, voice artist, and ventriloquist (d. 2005)

Paul Winchell

Cécile DeWitt-Morette, French mathematician and physicist (d. 2017)

Cécile DeWitt-Morette

Arnošt Lustig, Czech author and playwright (d. 2011)

Arnošt Lustig

Joe Paterno, American football player and coach (d. 2012)

Joe Paterno

U. R. Ananthamurthy, Indian author, poet, and critic (d. 2014)

U. R. Ananthamurthy

Edward Hoagland, American author and critic

Edward Hoagland

Jackie Hendriks, Jamaican cricketer

Jackie Hendriks

Robert Worcester, American businessman and academic, founded MORI

Robert Worcester · MORI

Giuseppina Leone, Italian sprinter

Giuseppina Leone

Hanif Mohammad, Pakistani cricketer (d. 2016)

Hanif Mohammad

John G. Avildsen, American director, producer, and cinematographer (d. 2017)

John G. Avildsen

Lorenzo Bandini, Italian race car driver (d. 1967)

Lorenzo Bandini

Phil Donahue, American talk show host and producer

Phil Donahue

Edward Schreyer, Canadian academic and politician, 22nd Governor General of Canada

Edward Schreyer · Governor General of Canada

Jane Fonda, American actress, producer, and activist

Jane Fonda

Lloyd Axworthy, Canadian academic and politician, 2nd Canadian Minister of Foreign Affairs

Lloyd Axworthy · Minister of Foreign Affairs (Canada)

Wafic Saïd, Syrian-Saudi Arabian financier, businessman and philanthropist

Wafic Saïd

Frank Zappa, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer (d. 1993)

Frank Zappa

Hu Jintao, Chinese engineer and politician, 6th President of China

Hu Jintao · President of the People's Republic of China

Albert Lee, English guitarist and songwriter

Albert Lee

Walter Spanghero, French rugby player

Walter Spanghero

Michael Tilson Thomas, American pianist, composer, and conductor

Michael Tilson Thomas

Zheng Xiaoyu, Chinese diplomat (d. 2007)

Zheng Xiaoyu

Doug Walters, Australian cricketer

Doug Walters

Roy Karch, American director, producer, and screenwriter

Roy Karch

Carl Wilson, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1998)

Carl Wilson

Paco de Lucía, Spanish guitarist, songwriter, and producer (d. 2014)

Paco de Lucía

Barry Gordon, American actor and voice artist; longest-serving president of the Screen Actors Guild (1988-95)

Barry Gordon

Samuel L. Jackson, American actor and producer

Samuel L. Jackson

Dave Kingman, American baseball player

Dave Kingman

Thomas Sankara, Burkinabé captain and politician, 5th President of Burkina Faso (d. 1987)

Thomas Sankara · President of Burkina Faso

Nikolaos Sifounakis, Greek lawyer and politician

Nikolaos Sifounakis

Jeffrey Katzenberg, American screenwriter and producer, co-founded DreamWorks Animation

Jeffrey Katzenberg · DreamWorks Animation

Lillebjørn Nilsen, Norwegian singer-songwriter and guitarist

Lillebjørn Nilsen

Max Maven, American magician and mentalist

Max Maven

Steve Perryman, English footballer and manager

Steve Perryman

Joaquín Andújar, Dominican baseball player (d. 2015)

Joaquín Andújar

Steve Furniss, American swimmer

Steve Furniss

András Schiff, Hungarian-English pianist and conductor

András Schiff

Betty Wright, American singer-songwriter

Betty Wright

Chris Evert, American tennis player and coach

Chris Evert

Jane Kaczmarek, American actress

Jane Kaczmarek

Kazuyuki Sekiguchi, Japanese singer-songwriter and bass player

Kazuyuki Sekiguchi

Dave Laut, American shot putter (d. 2009)

Dave Laut

Ray Romano, American actor, producer, and screenwriter

Ray Romano

Tamara Bykova, Russian high jumper

Tamara Bykova

Florence Griffith Joyner, American sprinter and actress (d. 1998)

Florence Griffith Joyner

Krishnamachari Srikkanth, Indian cricketer

Krishnamachari Srikkanth

Sherry Rehman, Pakistani journalist, politician, and diplomat, 25th Pakistan Ambassador to the United States

Sherry Rehman · Pakistan Ambassador to the United States

Ryuji Sasai, Japanese bass player and composer

Ryuji Sasai

Govinda, Indian actor, singer, and politician

Govinda (actor)

Joe Kocur, Canadian ice hockey player and coach

Joe Kocur

Kunihiko Ikuhara, Japanese director and illustrator

Kunihiko Ikuhara

Andy Dick, American comedian, actor, producer, and screenwriter

Andy Dick

Anke Engelke, Canadian-German actress, director, and screenwriter

Anke Engelke

William Ruto, Kenyan politician, Deputy President of Kenya

William Ruto

Kiefer Sutherland, Canadian actor, director, and producer

Kiefer Sutherland

Terry Mills, American basketball player and coach

Terry Mills (basketball)

Mikheil Saakashvili, Georgian lawyer and politician, 3rd President of Georgia

Mikheil Saakashvili · President of Georgia

Julie Delpy, French model, actress, director, and screenwriter

Julie Delpy

Mihails Zemļinskis, Latvian footballer, coach, and manager

Mihails Zemļinskis

Matthieu Chedid, French singer-songwriter and guitarist

Matthieu Chedid

Y. S. Jaganmohan Reddy, Indian journalist and politician

Y. S. Jaganmohan Reddy

Irakli Alasania, Georgian colonel and politician, Georgian Minister of Defense

Irakli Alasania · Ministry of Defense of Georgia

Karrie Webb, Australian golfer

Karrie Webb

Paloma Herrera, Argentinian ballerina

Paloma Herrera

Emmanuel Macron, Current President of France

Emmanuel Macron · President of France

Leon MacDonald, New Zealand rugby player

Leon MacDonald

Emiliano Brembilla, Italian swimmer

Emiliano Brembilla

Charles Dera, American pornographic actor, dancer, model, and mixed martial arts fighter

Charles Dera

Shaun Morgan, South African musician, singer, and guitarist

Shaun Morgan

Steve Montador, Canadian ice hockey player (d. 2015)

Steve Montador

Cristian Zaccardo, Italian footballer

Cristian Zaccardo

Philip Humber, American baseball player

Philip Humber

Darren Potter, English footballer

Darren Potter

Tom Sturridge, English actor

Tom Sturridge

Denis Alekseyev, Russian sprinter

Denis Alekseyev

Perri Shakes-Drayton, English sprinter and hurdler

Perri Shakes-Drayton

Mark Ingram Jr., American football player

Mark Ingram Jr.

Riccardo Saponara, Italian footballer

Riccardo Saponara

Ha Ha Clinton-Dix, American football player

Ha Ha Clinton-Dix

Bobby, South Korean-American rapper

Bobby (rapper)

Thomas the Apostle, Roman martyr and saint (b. 1 AD)

Thomas the Apostle

Hincmar, French archbishop and historian (b. 806)

Hincmar

Sun Sheng, Chinese chancellor

Sun Sheng (Southern Tang)

Hugh of Tuscany, margrave of Tuscany (b. 950)

Hugh of Tuscany · Tuscany

Henry I, Landgrave of Hesse (b. 1244)

Henry I, Landgrave of Hesse

Thomas Hemenhale, Bishop of Worcester

Thomas Hemenhale

Constantine III, King of Armenia (b. 1313)

Constantine III, King of Armenia

Giovanni Boccaccio, Italian author and poet (b. 1313)

Giovanni Boccaccio

Berthold von Henneberg, German archbishop (b. 1442)

Berthold von Henneberg

John Seymour, English courtier (b. 1474)

John Seymour (1474-1536)

Marguerite de Navarre, queen of Henry II of Navarre (b. 1492)

Marguerite de Navarre · Henry II of Navarre

Jean de la Cassière, 51st Grandmaster of the Knights Hospitaller (b. 1502)

Jean de la Cassière · Knights Hospitaller

Peter Canisius, Dutch priest and saint (b. 1521)

Peter Canisius

William Davison, secretary to Queen Elizabeth I of England (b. c. 1541)

William Davison (diplomat) · Elizabeth I of England

Catherine Vasa, Swedish princess (b. 1539)

Catherine Vasa

Sir Hugh Paterson, Baronet of Bannockburn (b. 1659)

Sir Hugh Paterson, 1st Baronet

John Newton, English soldier and minister (b. 1725)

John Newton

James Parkinson, English physician and paleontologist (b. 1755)

James Parkinson

Friedrich Ernst Scheller, German jurist and politician (b. 1791)

Friedrich Ernst Scheller

Francis Garnier, French admiral and explorer (b. 1839)

Francis Garnier

Friedrich August von Quenstedt, German geologist and palaeontologist (b. 1809)

Friedrich August von Quenstedt

Mohammed Abdullah Hassan, Somalian general, founded the Dervish state (b. 1856)

Mohammed Abdullah Hassan · Dervish state

I. L. Patterson, American politician, 18th Governor of Oregon (b. 1859)

I. L. Patterson · Governor of Oregon

Knud Rasmussen, Greenlandic anthropologist and explorer (b. 1879)

Knud Rasmussen

Ted Birnie, English footballer and manager (b. 1878)

Ted Birnie

Kurt Tucholsky, German-Swedish journalist and author (b. 1890)

Kurt Tucholsky

Ted Healy, American comedian and actor (b. 1896)

Ted Healy

Frank B. Kellogg, American lawyer and politician, 45th United States Secretary of State, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1856)

Frank B. Kellogg · United States Secretary of State · Nobel Peace Prize

F. Scott Fitzgerald, American novelist and short story writer (b. 1896)

F. Scott Fitzgerald

George S. Patton, American general (b. 1885)

George S. Patton

Kenneth Edwards, American golfer (b. 1886)

Kenneth Edwards (golfer)

Kaarlo Koskelo, Finnish-American wrestler and businessman (b. 1888)

Kaarlo Koskelo

Eric Coates, English-American viola player and composer (b. 1886)

Eric Coates

Lion Feuchtwanger, German-American author and playwright (b. 1884)

Lion Feuchtwanger

Rosanjin, Japanese calligrapher, engraver, and painter (b. 1883)

Rosanjin

Jack Hobbs, English cricketer and journalist (b. 1882)

Jack Hobbs

Carl Van Vechten, American author and photographer (b. 1880)

Carl Van Vechten

Claude Champagne, Canadian violinist, pianist, and composer (b. 1891)

Claude Champagne

Vittorio Pozzo, Italian footballer, coach, and manager (b. 1886)

Vittorio Pozzo

Richard Long, American actor and director (b. 1927)

Richard Long (actor)

Abu Al-Asar Hafeez Jullundhri, Pakistani poet and composer (b. 1900)

Abu Al-Asar Hafeez Jullundhri

Paul de Man, Belgian-born philosopher, literary critic and theorist (b. 1919)

Paul de Man

Nikolaas Tinbergen, Dutch-English ethologist and ornithologist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1907)

Nikolaas Tinbergen · Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Stella Adler, American actress and educator (b. 1901)

Stella Adler

Albert King, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer (b. 1924)

Albert King

Nathan Milstein, Russian-American violinist and composer (b. 1903)

Nathan Milstein

Ernst-Günther Schenck, German colonel and physician (b. 1904)

Ernst-Günther Schenck

Autar Singh Paintal, Indian physiologist and neurologist (b. 1925)

Autar Singh Paintal

Saparmurat Niyazov, Turkmen engineer and politician, 1st President of Turkmenistan (b. 1940)

Saparmurat Niyazov · President of Turkmenistan

Edwin G. Krebs, American biochemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1918)

Edwin G. Krebs · Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Christos Lambrakis, Greek journalist and businessman (b. 1934)

Christos Lambrakis

Enzo Bearzot, Italian footballer and manager (b. 1927)

Enzo Bearzot

Edgar Bronfman, Sr., Canadian-American businessman and philanthropist (b. 1929)

Edgar Bronfman, Sr.

John Eisenhower, American historian, general, and diplomat, 45th United States Ambassador to Belgium (b. 1922)

John Eisenhower · United States Ambassador to Belgium

Udo Jürgens, Austrian-Swiss singer-songwriter and pianist (b. 1934)

Udo Jürgens

Sitor Situmorang, Indonesian poet and author (b. 1923)

Sitor Situmorang

Billie Whitelaw, English actress (b. 1932)

Billie Whitelaw