1913 in der Geschichte
501 Einträge
Ereignisse
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1913
An Atlantic coast storm sets the lowest confirmed barometric pressure reading for a non-tropical system in the continental United States.
January 1913 Atlantic coast storm · Barometric pressure · Extratropical cyclone · Contiguous United States
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1913
First Balkan War: During the Battle of Lemnos, Greek admiral Pavlos Kountouriotis forces the Turkish fleet to retreat to its base within the Dardanelles, from which it did not venture for the rest of the war.
First Balkan War · Battle of Lemnos (1913) · Pavlos Kountouriotis · Dardanelles
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1913
First Balkan War: A Greek flotilla defeats the Ottoman Navy in the Naval Battle of Lemnos, securing the islands of the Northern Aegean Sea for Greece.
First Balkan War · Hellenic Navy · Ottoman Navy · Battle of Lemnos (1913) · Aegean Sea
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1913
Grand Central Terminal is opened in New York City.
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1913
The Sixteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution is ratified, authorizing the Federal government to impose and collect an income tax.
Sixteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution · Federal government of the United States · Income tax
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1913
Greek military aviators, Michael Moutoussis and Aristeidis Moraitinis perform the first naval air mission in history, with a Farman MF.7 hydroplane.
Hellenic Air Force · Michael Moutoussis · Aristeidis Moraitinis (aviator) · Naval aviation · Farman MF.7
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1913
A group of meteors is visible across much of the eastern seaboard of North and South America, leading astronomers to conclude the source had been a small, short-lived natural satellite of the Earth.
Meteor · Meteor procession of February 9, 1913 · Natural satellite
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1913
The 13th Dalai Lama proclaims Tibetan independence following a period of domination by Manchu Qing dynasty and initiated a period of almost four decades of independence.
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1913
The Armory Show opens in New York City, displaying works of artists who are to become some of the most influential painters of the early 20th century.
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1913
Pedro Lascuráin becomes President of Mexico for 45 minutes; this is the shortest term to date of any person as president of any country.
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1913
King O'Malley drives in the first survey peg to mark commencement of work on the construction of Canberra.
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1913
Ioannina is incorporated into the Greek state after the Balkan Wars.
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1913
Thousands of women march in a suffrage parade in Washington, D.C.
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1913
Erster Balkankrieg: Die griechische Armee kämpft in Bizani gegen die Türken, was zwei Tage später in einem Sieg endet.
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1913
Das US-amerikanische Arbeitsministerium wird gegründet.
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1913
Canberra-Tag: Die zukünftige Hauptstadt Australiens wird offiziell Canberra genannt. (Melbourne bleibt bis 1927 provisorische Hauptstadt, während die neue Hauptstadt noch im Bau ist.)
Canberra Day · Australia · Canberra · Melbourne · 1927
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1913
King George I of Greece is assassinated in the recently liberated city of Thessaloniki.
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1913
Sung Chiao-jen, a founder of the Chinese Nationalist Party, is wounded in an assassination attempt and dies 2 days later.
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1913
Over 360 are killed and 20,000 homes destroyed in the Great Dayton Flood in Dayton, Ohio.
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1913
Balkan Wars: Bulgarian forces capture Adrianople.
Balkan Wars · Bulgaria · Siege of Adrianople (1912-13) · Adrianople
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1913
The Vienna Concert Society rioted during a performance of modernist music by Arnold Schoenberg, Alban Berg, Alexander von Zemlinsky, and Anton von Webern, causing a premature end to the concert due to violence; this concert became known as the Skandalkonzert.
Modernism · Arnold Schoenberg · Alban Berg · Alexander von Zemlinsky · Anton von Webern
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1913
First Balkan War: Greek aviator Emmanouil Argyropoulos becomes the first pilot to die in the Hellenic Air Force when his plane crashes.
First Balkan War · Emmanouil Argyropoulos · Hellenic Air Force
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1913
Das 17. Änderungsartikel der Verfassung der Vereinigten Staaten, der die direkte Wahl der Senatoren vorschreibt, wird in Kraft gesetzt.
17th Amendment to the United States Constitution · Election · United States Senate
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1913
The Woolworth Building, a skyscraper in New York City, is opened.
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1913
Raja Harishchandra the first full-length Indian feature film is released, marking the beginning of the Indian film industry.
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1913
Governor of New York William Sulzer approves the charter for the Rockefeller Foundation, which begins operations with a $100 million donation from John D. Rockefeller.
Governor of New York · William Sulzer · Rockefeller Foundation · John D. Rockefeller
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1913
Igor Stravinsky's ballet score The Rite of Spring receives its premiere performance in Paris, France, provoking a riot.
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1913
Der Londoner Friedensvertrag wird unterzeichnet, der erste Balkankrieg endet; Albanien wird ein unabhängiges Land.
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1913
The Greek-Serbian Treaty of Alliance is signed, paving the way for the Second Balkan War.
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1913
Emily Davison, a suffragette, runs out in front of King George V's horse at The Derby. She is trampled, never regains consciousness, and dies four days later.
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1913
Natives Land Act, 1913 in South Africa implemented.
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1913
Second Balkan War: The Greeks defeat the Bulgarians in the Battle of Doiran.
- 1913
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1913
Veteranen des Amerikanischen Bürgerkriegs beginnen ihre Ankunft zur Großen Versammlung von 1913.
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1913
Confederate veterans at the Great Reunion of 1913 reenact Pickett's Charge; upon reaching the high-water mark of the Confederacy they are met by the outstretched hands of friendship from Union survivors.
Confederate States of America · Great Reunion of 1913 · American Civil War reenactment · Pickett's Charge · High-water mark of the Confederacy
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1913
Präsident Woodrow Wilson spricht sich an die Veteranen des Amerikanischen Bürgerkriegs bei der Großen Versammlung von 1913 zu.
President of the United States · Woodrow Wilson · American Civil War · Great Reunion of 1913
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1913
The temperature in Death Valley, California, hits 134 °F (57 °C), the highest temperature ever to be recorded on Earth.
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1913
Serbian forces begin their siege of the Bulgarian city of Vidin; the siege is later called off when the war ends.
Kingdom of Serbia · Siege of Vidin (1913) · Kingdom of Bulgaria · Vidin
- 1913
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1913
Zweiter Balkankrieg: Delegierte aus Bulgarien, Rumänien, Serbien, Montenegro und Griechenland unterzeichnen den Vertrag von Bukarest, der den Krieg beendet.
Second Balkan War · Bulgaria · Romania · Serbia · Montenegro
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1913
First production in the UK of stainless steel by Harry Brearley.
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1913
Tōhoku Imperial University of Japan (modern day Tohoku University) becomes the first university in Japan to admit female students.
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1913
Completion of the Royal Navy battlecruiser HMS Queen Mary.
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1913
Queen Wilhelmina opens the Peace Palace in The Hague.
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1913
Roland Garros of France becomes the first to fly in an airplane across the Mediterranean (from St. Raphael France to Bizerte, Tunisia).
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1913
The steamship SS Volturno catches fire in the mid-Atlantic.
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1913
Der US-Präsident Woodrow Wilson löst die Explosion des Gamboa-Dikes aus, was den Bau des Panamakanals beendet.
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1913
Senghenydd colliery disaster, the United Kingdom's worst coal mining accident claims the lives of 439 miners.
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1913
Einweihung der Lincoln Highway, der erste Automobilstraße durch die Vereinigten Staaten.
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1913
Der Indianapolis Straßenbahnstreik und der darauf folgende Aufstand beginnen.
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1913
König Otto von Bayern wird von seinem Cousin, dem Princepsregenten Ludwig, abgesetzt, der den Titel Ludwig III. annimmt.
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1913
Mohandas Gandhi is arrested while leading a march of Indian miners in South Africa.
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1913
The first day of the Great Lakes Storm of 1913, a massive blizzard that ultimately killed 250 and caused over $5 million (about $118,098,000 in 2013 dollars) damage. Winds reach hurricane force on this date.
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1913
The Great Lakes Storm of 1913, the most destructive natural disaster ever to hit the lakes, destroys 19 ships and kills more than 250 people.
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1913
The Buenos Aires Metro, the first underground railway system in the Southern Hemisphere and in Latin America, begins operation.
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1913
Ford Motor Company introduces the first moving assembly line.
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1913
Kreta, die nach dem Ersten Balkankrieg von der Türkei die Selbstverwaltung erhalten hat, wird von Griechenland annektiert.
Crete · Self rule · Turkey · First Balkan War
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1913
Haruna, das vierte und letzte Schiff der Kongō-Klasse, wird in Dienst gestellt und wird letztlich einer der japanischen Arbeitspferde während des Ersten und Zweiten Weltkriegs.
Japanese battleship Haruna · Kongō-class battlecruiser · Empire of Japan · World War I · World War II
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1913
Arthur Wynne's "word-cross", the first crossword puzzle, is published in the New York World.
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1913
The Federal Reserve Act is signed into law by President Woodrow Wilson, creating the Federal Reserve System.
Federal Reserve Act · President of the United States · Woodrow Wilson · Federal Reserve System
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1913
The Italian Hall disaster in Calumet, Michigan results in the deaths of 73 Christmas party participants (including 59 children) when someone falsely yells "fire".
Berühmte Geburten
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1913
Anna Lee, English-American actress (d. 2004)
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1913
Juanita Jackson Mitchell, American lawyer and activist (d. 1992)
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1913
Malietoa Tanumafili II, Samoan ruler (d. 2007)
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1913
Nejat Eczacıbaşı, Turkish-American chemist, businessman, and philanthropist, founded Eczacıbaşı (d. 1993)
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1913
Edward Gierek, Polish lawyer and politician (d. 2001)
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1913
Loretta Young, American actress (d. 2000)
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1913
Johnny Mize, American baseball player, coach, and sportscaster (d. 1993)
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1913
Richard Nixon, American commander, lawyer, and politician, 37th President of the United States (d. 1994)
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1913
Franco Bordoni, italienischer Rennfahrer und Pilot († 1975)
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1913
Gustáv Husák, slowakischer Politiker, 9. Präsident der Tschechoslowakei († 1991)
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1913
Mehmet Shehu, albanischer Soldat und Politiker, 22. Premierminister Albaniens († 1981)
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1913
Karl Stegger, Danish actor (d. 1980)
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1913
Eugène Brands, niederländischer Maler († 2002)
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1913
Lloyd Bridges, amerikanischer Schauspieler († 1998)
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1913
Miriam Hyde, australische Pianistin und Komponistin († 2005)
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1913
Alexander Marinesko, ukrainisch-russischer Leutnant († 1963)
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1913
Giannis Papaioannou, Greek composer (d. 1972)
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1913
Rex Ingamells, Australian author and poet (d. 1955)
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1913
Rudolf Wanderone, American professional pocket billiards player (d. 1996)
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1913
W. Cleon Skousen, American author and academic (d. 2006)
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1913
William Ungar, Polish-American author and philanthropist, founded the National Envelope Corporation (d. 2013)
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1913
Henry Bauchau, Belgian psychoanalyst and author (d. 2012)
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1913
William Conway, Irish cardinal (d. 1977)
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1913
Carl F. H. Henry, American theologian and publisher (d. 2003)
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1913
Jean-Michel Atlan, Algerian-French painter (d. 1960)
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1913
Wally Parks, American businessman, founded the National Hot Rod Association (d. 2007)
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1913
Norman Dello Joio, American organist and composer (d. 2008)
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1913
Ray Stehr, Australian rugby league player and coach (d. 1983)
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1913
Huang Hua, Chinese translator and politician, 5th Foreign Minister of the People's Republic of China (d. 2010)
Huang Hua (politician) · Foreign Minister of the People's Republic of China
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1913
Witold Lutosławski, Polish composer and conductor (d. 1994)
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1913
Luis Marden, American photographer and journalist (d. 2003)
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1913
Jimmy Van Heusen, American pianist and composer (d. 1990)
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1913
Victor Mature, American actor (d. 1999)
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1913
Alfrēds Riekstiņš, Latvian soldier (d. 1952)
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1913
Don Hutson, American football player and coach (d. 1997)
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1913
Rosa Parks, American civil rights activist (d. 2005)
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1913
Richard Seaman, English race car driver (d. 1939)
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1913
Mary Leakey, English-Kenyan archaeologist and anthropologist (d. 1996)
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1913
Betty Field, American actress (d. 1973)
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1913
Danai Stratigopoulou, Greek singer-songwriter (d. 2009)
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1913
Khalid of Saudi Arabia (d. 1982)
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1913
Mel Allen, American sportscaster (d. 1996)
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1913
Woody Hayes, American football player and coach (d. 1987)
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1913
Jimmy Hoffa, American trade union leader (d. 1975)
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1913
James Pike, American bishop (d. 1969)
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1913
Erich Eliskases, Austrian chess player (d. 1997)
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1913
Prince Pedro Gastão of Orléans-Braganza (d. 2007)
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1913
Tommy Henrich, American baseball player and sportscaster (d. 2009)
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1913
Jim Backus, American actor and screenwriter (d. 1989)
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1913
Gert Fröbe, German actor (d. 1988)
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1913
George Barker, English author and poet (d. 1991)
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1913
Paul Ricœur, French philosopher and academic (d. 2005)
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1913
Kazimierz Sabbat, Polish soldier and politician, President of Poland (d. 1989)
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1913
Irwin Shaw, American author and screenwriter (d. 1984)
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1913
Godfried Bomans, Flemish television host and author (d. 1971)
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1913
Mort Cooper, American baseball player (d. 1958)
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1913
Margaret Bonds, American pianist and composer (d. 1972)
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1913
Harold J. Stone, American actor (d. 2005)
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1913
Taos Amrouche, algerischer Sänger und Autor († 1976)
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1913
John Garfield, amerikanischer Schauspieler und Sänger († 1952)
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1913
Dollard Ménard, Canadian general (d. 1997)
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1913
Wolf-Dietrich Wilcke, German colonel and pilot (d. 1944)
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1913
Yashwantrao Chavan, Indian politician, 5th Deputy Prime Minister of India (d. 1984)
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1913
Agathe von Trapp, Hungarian-American singer and author (d. 2010)
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1913
William J. Casey, American politician, 13th Director of Central Intelligence (d. 1987)
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1913
Joe Kelly, Irish-English race car driver and businessman (d. 1993)
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1913
Sergey Mikhalkov, Russian author and playwright (d. 2009)
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1913
Macdonald Carey, American actor (d. 1994)
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1913
Jack Fairman, English race car driver (d. 2002)
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1913
Rémy Raffalli, französischer Soldat († 1952)
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1913
René Clément, French director and screenwriter (d. 1996)
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1913
Werner Mölders, German colonel and pilot (d. 1941)
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1913
Nikolai Stepulov, Russian-Estonian boxer (d. 1968)
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1913
George Abecassis, English race car driver and pilot (d. 1991)
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1913
Tom McCall, amerikanischer Journalist und Politiker, 30. Gouverneur von Oregon († 1983)
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1913
Lew Wasserman, American businessman and talent agent (d. 2002)
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1913
Abidin Dino, Turko-French painter and illustrator (d. 1993)
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1913
Reo Stakis, Cypriot-Scottish businessman, founded Stakis Hotels (d. 2001)
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1913
Jacqueline de Romilly, Jewish Franco-Greek philologist, author, and scholar (d. 2010)
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1913
Paul Erdős, Hungarian-Polish mathematician and academic (d. 1996)
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1913
Theodor Dannecker, deutscher SS-Obersturmführer († 1945)
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1913
Kazuo Taoka, Japanese crime boss (d. 1981)
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1913
Toko Shinoda, Japanese artist
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1913
Marc Davis, American animator (d. 2000)
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1913
Richard Helms, American soldier and diplomat, 8th Director of Central Intelligence (d. 2002)
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1913
Frankie Laine, American singer-songwriter (d. 2007)
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1913
Ċensu Tabone, Maltese general, physician, and politician, 4th President of Malta (d. 2012)
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1913
Etta Baker, Afrian-American singer and guitarist (d. 2006)
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1913
Memos Makris, Greek sculptor (d. 1993)
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1913
Per Borten, norwegischer Politiker, 18. Premierminister Norwegens († 2005)
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1913
Dave Brown, Australian rugby league player (d. 1974)
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1913
Rosemary Lane, American actress and singer (d. 1974)
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1913
Frances Langford, American actress and singer (d. 2005)
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1913
Jules Léger, Canadian lawyer and politician, 21st Governor General of Canada (d. 1980)
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1913
Muddy Waters, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1983)
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1913
Shannon Boyd-Bailey McCune, American geographer and academic (d. 1993)
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1913
Louise Currie, American actress (d. 2013)
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1913
Charles Vanik, American soldier, judge, and politician (d. 2007)
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1913
Stefan Heym, German-American soldier and author (d. 2001)
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1913
Oleg Cassini, French-American fashion designer (d. 2006)
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1913
Keiko Fukuda, Japanese-American martial artist (d. 2013)
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1913
Dave Albritton, American high jumper and coach (d. 1994)
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1913
Kermit Tyler, American lieutenant and pilot (d. 2010)
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1913
Jean Fournet, French conductor (d. 2008)
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1913
Les Tremayne, English actor (d. 2003)
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1913
Ken Carpenter, American discus thrower and coach (d. 1984)
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1913
Mimis Fotopoulos, Greek actor and poet (d. 1986)
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1913
Willi Hennig, German biologist and entomologist (d. 1976)
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1913
Roger Rochard, French runner (d. 1993)
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1913
Norman Parkinson, English photographer (d. 1990)
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1913
Diosa Costello, Puerto Rican-American entertainer, producer and club owner (d. 2013)
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1913
Dieter Grau, German-American scientist and engineer (d. 2014)
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1913
Nikolaos Roussen, Greek captain (d. 1944)
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1913
Philip Abelson, American physicist and author (d. 2004)
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1913
Irving Adler, American mathematician, author, and academic (d. 2012)
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1913
Luz Long, German long jumper and soldier (d. 1943)
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1913
Rose Murphy, American singer (d. 1989)
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1913
Louis Nye, American actor (d. 2005)
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1913
Walter Susskind, Czech-English pianist, conductor, and educator (d. 1980)
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1913
Pietro Frua, Italian coachbuilders and car designers (d. 1983)
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1913
Nigel Patrick, English actor and director (d. 1981)
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1913
Aydın Sayılı, Turkish historian and academic (d. 1993)
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1913
William Inge, American playwright and novelist (d. 1973)
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1913
John Broome, American author (d. 1999)
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1913
Princess Katherine of Greece and Denmark (d. 2007)
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1913
Duane Carter, American racing driver (d. 1993)
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1913
Carmen Cavallaro, American pianist (d. 1989)
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1913
Stewart Granger, English-American actor (d. 1993)
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1913
John Spencer Hardy, American general (d. 2012)
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1913
Simon Ramo, American physicist and engineer (d. 2016)
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1913
Bob Clampett, American animator, director, and producer (d. 1984)
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1913
Sid James, South African-English actor and singer (d. 1976)
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1913
Robert Jungk, Austrian journalist and author (d. 1994)
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1913
Robert Dorning, English actor, singer, and dancer (d. 1989)
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1913
Theo Helfrich, German racing driver (d. 1978)
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1913
William R. Tolbert, Jr., Liberian politician, 20th President of Liberia (d. 1980)
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1913
Woody Herman, American singer, saxophonist, and clarinet player (d. 1987)
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1913
Hans Ruesch, Swiss race car driver and author (d. 2007)
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1913
Jane Birdwood, Baroness Birdwood, Canadian-English publisher and politician (d. 2000)
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1913
Neelam Sanjiva Reddy, Indian lawyer and politician, 6th President of India (d. 1996)
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1913
Teodoro Fernández, Peruvian footballer (d. 1996)
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1913
William Redington Hewlett, American engineer, co-founded Hewlett-Packard (d. 2001)
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1913
Gina Bachauer, Greek pianist and composer (d. 1976)
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1913
Rafael Gil, Spanish director and screenwriter (d. 1986)
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1913
Dominique Rolin, Belgian author (d. 2012)
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1913
Joe Abreu, American baseball player and soldier (d. 1993)
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1913
Heinrich Bär, German colonel and pilot (d. 1957)
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1913
Richard Dimbleby, English journalist and producer (d. 1965)
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1913
Peter Cushing, English actor (d. 1994)
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1913
Pierre Daninos, French author (d. 2005)
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1913
Karin Ekelund, Swedish actress (d. 1976)
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1913
Josef Manger, German weightlifter (d. 1991)
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1913
Tony Zale, American boxer (d. 1997)
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1913
Bill Deedes, English journalist and politician (d. 2007)
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1913
Barbara Pym, English author (d. 1980)
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1913
Elsie Tu, English-Hong Kong educator and politician (d. 2015)
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1913
Pedro Mir, Dominican poet and author (d. 2000)
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1913
Conrad Marca-Relli, American-Italian painter and academic (d. 2000)
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1913
Carlo L. Golino, Italian-American author, critic, and academic (d. 1991)
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1913
Tikhon Khrennikov, Russian pianist and composer (d. 2007)
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1913
Benjamin Shapira, German-Israeli biochemist and academic (d. 1993)
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1913
Vince Lombardi, American football player, coach, and manager (d. 1970)
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1913
Risë Stevens, American soprano and actress (d. 2013)
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1913
Jean Victor Allard, Canadian general (d. 1996)
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1913
Desmond Piers, Canadian admiral (d. 2005)
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1913
Ralph Edwards, American radio and television host (d. 2005)
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1913
Yitzhak Pundak, Israeli general, diplomat and politician (d. 2017)
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1913
Joe Morris, English-Canadian lieutenant and trade union leader (d. 1996)
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1913
Tom Adair, American songwriter, composer, and screenwriter (d. 1988)
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1913
Wilfred Gordon Bigelow, Canadian soldier and surgeon (d. 2005)
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1913
Sammy Cahn, American pianist and composer (d. 1993)
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1913
Sylvia Porter, American economist and journalist (d. 1991)
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1913
Françoise Loranger, Canadian playwright and producer (d. 1995)
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1913
Robert Mondavi, American winemaker and philanthropist (d. 2008)
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1913
Oswald Teichmüller, German mathematician (d. 1943)
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1913
Helene Madison, American swimmer (d. 1970)
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1913
Madihe Pannaseeha Thero, Sri Lankan monk and scholar (d. 2003)
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1913
Luis Taruc, Filipino political activist (d. 2005)
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1913
Sándor Weöres, Hungarian poet and author (d. 1989)
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1913
William P. Rogers, American commander, lawyer, and politician, 55th United States Secretary of State (d. 2001)
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1913
Gustaaf Deloor, Belgian cyclist and soldier (d. 2002)
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1913
Cyril Fletcher, English actor and screenwriter (d. 2005)
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1913
Aimé Césaire, French poet, author, and politician (d. 2008)
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1913
Maurice Wilkes, English computer scientist and physicist (d. 2010)
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1913
Elton Britt, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1972)
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1913
Philip Guston, American painter and academic (d. 1980)
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1913
Willie Mosconi, American pool player (d. 1993)
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1913
Franz Antel, Austrian director and producer (d. 2007)
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1913
George Lloyd, English soldier and composer (d. 1998)
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1913
Walter Oesau, German colonel and pilot (d. 1944)
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1913
Earle Meadows, American pole vaulter (d. 1992)
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1913
Alfonso López Michelsen, Colombian lawyer and politician, 24th President of Colombia (d. 2007)
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1913
Harry Wismer, American sportscaster (d. 1967)
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1913
Frank Barrett, American baseball player (d. 1998)
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1913
Lee Guttero, American basketball player (d. 2004)
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1913
Vasantrao Naik, Indian politician, 3rd Chief Minister of Maharashtra (d. 1979)
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1913
Max Beloff, Baron Beloff, English historian and academic (d. 1999)
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1913
Dorothy Kilgallen, American journalist, actress, and author (d. 1965)
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1913
George Costakis, Russian art collector (d. 1990)
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1913
Smiley Lewis, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1966)
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1913
Vance Trimble, Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist and author
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1913
Pinetop Perkins, American singer and pianist (d. 2011)
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1913
Salvador Espriu, Spanish author, poet, and playwright (d. 1985)
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1913
Paul Gibb, English cricketer (d. 1977)
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1913
Cordwainer Smith, American sinologist, author, and academic (d. 1966)
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1913
Willis Lamb, American physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2008)
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1913
Dave Garroway, American journalist and television personality (d. 1982)
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1913
Mærsk Mc-Kinney Møller, Danish businessman (d. 2012)
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1913
Kay Linaker, American actress and screenwriter (d. 2008)
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1913
Gerald Ford, amerikanischer Kommandeur, Anwalt und Politiker, 38. Präsident der Vereinigten Staaten († 2006)
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1913
Cowboy Copas, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1963)
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1913
Hammond Innes, English journalist and author (d. 1998)
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1913
Abraham Sutzkever, Russian poet and author (d. 2010)
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1913
Bertrand Goldberg, American architect, designed the Marina City Building (d. 1997)
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1913
Red Skelton, American actor and comedian (d. 1997)
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1913
Gorni Kramer, Italian bassist, songwriter, and bandleader (d. 1995)
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1913
Michael Foot, English journalist and politician, Secretary of State for Employment (d. 2010)
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1913
Britton Chance, American biologist and sailor (d. 2010)
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1913
Kan Yuet-keung, Hong Kong banker, lawyer, and politician (d. 2012)
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1913
George L. Street III, American captain, Medal of Honor recipient (d. 2000)
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1913
Erich Priebke, German captain (d. 2013)
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1913
Lou Darvas, American soldier and cartoonist (d. 1987)
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1913
Bryan Hextall, Canadian ice hockey player (d. 1984)
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1913
Xavier Thaninayagam, Sri Lankan scholar and academic (d. 1980)
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1913
Mel Tolkin, Ukrainian-American screenwriter and producer (d. 2007)
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1913
Wesley Addy, American actor (d. 1996)
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1913
Robert Hayden, American poet and educator (d. 1980)
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1913
Johann Niemann, German lieutenant (d. 1943)
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1913
George Van Eps, American guitarist (d. 1998)
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1913
Wilbur Norman Christiansen, Australian astronomer and engineer (d. 2007)
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1913
Noah Beery Jr., American actor (d. 1994)
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1913
Kalevi Kotkas, Estonian-Finnish high jumper and discus thrower (d. 1983)
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1913
Wolfgang Paul, German physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1993)
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1913
Paul Dupuis, Canadian actor (d. 1976)
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1913
Bob Scheffing, American baseball player and manager (d. 1985)
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1913
Angus Wilson, English author and academic (d. 1991)
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1913
Richard L. Bare, American director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2015)
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1913
Makarios III, Greek archbishop and politician, 1st President of Cyprus (d. 1977)
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1913
Fred Davis, English snooker player (d. 1998)
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1913
Hector Crawford, Australian director and producer (d. 1991)
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1913
Paul Dean, American baseball player (d. 1981)
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1913
Menachem Begin, Belarusian-Israeli politician, 6th Prime Minister of Israel, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1992)
Menachem Begin · Prime Minister of Israel · Nobel Peace Prize
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1913
Mark Felt, American lawyer and agent, 2nd Deputy Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (d. 2008)
Mark Felt · Deputy Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation
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1913
Oscar Alfredo Gálvez, Argentinian race car driver (d. 1989)
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1913
Rudy York, American baseball player and manager (d. 1970)
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1913
Romain Maes, Belgian cyclist (d. 1983)
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1913
John Argyris, Greek engineer and academic (d. 2004)
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1913
Peter Kemp, Indian-English soldier and author (d. 1993)
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1913
Richard Simmons, American actor (d. 2003)
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1913
Roger Wolcott Sperry, amerikanischer Neuropsychologe und Neurobiologe, Träger des Nobelpreises († 1994)
Roger Wolcott Sperry · Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
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1913
Leonard Pagliero, English businessman and pilot (d. 2008)
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1913
Bruno Pontecorvo, Italian physicist and academic (d. 1993)
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1913
Bob Crosby, American swing singer and bandleader (d. 1993)
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1913
Charles Snead Houston, American physician and mountaineer (d. 2009)
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1913
Don DeFore, American actor (d. 1993)
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1913
Walt Kelly, American illustrator and animator (d. 1973)
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1913
Robertson Davies, Canadian journalist, author, and playwright (d. 1995)
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1913
Jack Dreyfus, American businessman, founded the Dreyfus Corporation (d. 2009)
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1913
Lindsay Hassett, Australian cricketer and sportscaster (d. 1993)
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1913
Robert Irving, English conductor and director (d. 1991)
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1913
Terence Reese, English bridge player and author (d. 1996)
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1913
Richard Tucker, American tenor and actor (d. 1975)
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1913
Len Butterfield, New Zealand cricketer (d. 1999)
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1913
Richard Stone, English economist and statistician, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1991)
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1913
Helen Levitt, American photographer and cinematographer (d. 2009)
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1913
Bernard Lovell, English physicist and astronomer (d. 2012)
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1913
Ludwig Merwart, Austrian painter and illustrator (d. 1979)
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1913
Christian Nyby, American director and producer (d. 1993)
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1913
Israel Gelfand, Russian-American mathematician and biologist (d. 2009)
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1913
Bill Shankly, Scottish footballer and manager (d. 1981)
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1913
Alan Ladd, American actor and producer (d. 1964)
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1913
Mickey Cohen, amerikanischer Mafiamächtiger († 1976)
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1913
Victor Kiernan, englischer Historiker und Akademiker († 2009)
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1913
Stanford Moore, amerikanischer Biochemiker und Akademiker, Träger des Nobelpreises († 1982)
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1913
Kenzō Tange, japanischer Architekt, entwarf das Yoyogi National Gymnasium († 2005)
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1913
Shmuel Wosner, österreichisch-israelitischer Rabbiner und Autor († 2015)
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1913
Julie Gibson, American actress and singer
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1913
Leônidas, Brazilian footballer (d. 2004)
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1913
Martin Charteris, Baron Charteris of Amisfield, englischer Soldat und Höfling († 1999)
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1913
Anthony Quayle, englischer Schauspieler († 1989)
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1913
Lincoln Gordon, American academic and diplomat, United States Ambassador to Brazil (d. 2009)
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1913
Bear Bryant, American football player and coach (d. 1983)
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1913
Jacinto Convit, Venezuelan physician and academic (d. 2014)
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1913
Jesse Owens, American sprinter and long jumper (d. 1980)
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1913
Jacobo Árbenz, Guatemalan captain and politician, President of Guatemala (d. 1971)
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1913
Rubby Sherr, American physicist and academic (d. 2013)
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1913
Henry Brant, Canadian-American composer and conductor (d. 2008)
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1913
Bruno Hoffmann, German glass harp player (d. 1991)
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1913
John N. Mitchell, American lieutenant, lawyer, and politician, 67th United States Attorney General (d. 1988)
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1913
Johannes Steinhoff, German general and pilot (d. 1994)
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1913
Frances Farmer, American actress (d. 1970)
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1913
Helen Ward, American singer (d. 1998)
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1913
Sidney Dillon Ripley, American ornithologist and academic (d. 2001)
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1913
Lillian Chestney, American painter and illustrator (d. 2000)
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1913
Carl-Henning Pedersen, Danish painter and sculptor (d. 2007)
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1913
Herb Jeffries, American singer (d. 2014)
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1913
Frank Brimsek, American ice hockey player (d. 1998)
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1913
Dorothy Sloop, American pianist and educator (d. 1998)
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1913
Albert Ellis, American psychologist and author (d. 2007)
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1913
Warja Honegger-Lavater, Swiss illustrator (d. 2007)
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1913
Alice Marble, American tennis player (d. 1990)
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1913
Trevor Howard, English actor (d. 1988)
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1913
Stanley Kramer, American director and producer (d. 2001)
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1913
Bill Walsh, American screenwriter and producer (d. 1975)
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1913
Hélio Gracie, Brazilian martial artist (d. 2009)
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1913
Harry Lookofsky, American violinist and producer (d. 1998)
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1913
Martial Célestin, Haitian lawyer and politician, 1st Prime Minister of Haiti (d. 2011)
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1913
Eugene B. Fluckey, American admiral, Medal of Honor recipient (d. 2007)
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1913
Méret Oppenheim, German-Swiss painter and photographer (d. 1985)
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1913
Simon Carmiggelt, Dutch journalist and author (d. 1987)
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1913
Raimond Valgre, Estonian pianist, guitarist, and composer (d. 1949)
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1913
Robert R. Gilruth, American pilot and engineer (d. 2000)
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1913
Marios Makrionitis, Roman Catholic Archbishop of Athens (d. 1959)
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1913
Claude Simon, madegassischer-französischer Schriftsteller und Kritiker, Träger des Nobelpreises († 2005)
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1913
Joe Simon, American author and illustrator (d. 2011)
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1913
Dorothy Woolfolk, American author (d. 2000)
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1913
Alice Chetwynd Ley, English author and educator (d. 2004)
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1913
Igor Torkar, Slovenian poet and playwright (d. 2004)
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1913
Wolfgang Lüth, German commander (d. 1945)
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1913
Faik Türün, Turkish general (d. 2003)
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1913
Vinicius de Moraes, brasilianischer Dichter, Dramatiker und Komponist († 1980)
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1913
Grandpa Jones, American singer-songwriter and banjo player (d. 1998)
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1913
Robert Capa, ungarisch-amerikanischer Fotograf und Journalist († 1954)
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1913
Bảo Đại, vietnamesischer Kaiser († 1997)
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1913
Hans-Peter Tschudi, Schweizer Anwalt und Politiker, 63. Präsident der Schweizerischen Eidgenossenschaft († 2002)
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1913
Tito Gobbi, italienischer Schauspieler und Sänger († 1984)
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1913
Klaus Barbie, deutscher SS-Hauptmann († 1991)
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1913
Charlie Barnet, amerikanischer Saxophonist, Komponist und Bandleader († 1991)
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1913
Joe Medicine Crow, amerikanischer Anthropologe, Historiker und Autor († 2016)
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1913
Luigi Piotti, italienischer Rennfahrer († 1971)
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1913
Al Suomi, American ice hockey player and referee (d. 2014)
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1913
Burt Lancaster, American actor (d. 1994)
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1913
Gig Young, American actor (d. 1978)
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1913
Guy Green, englisch-amerikanischer Regisseur, Drehbuchautor und Kameraoperator († 2005)
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1913
Vivien Leigh, indisch-britische Schauspielerin († 1967)
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1913
John McGiver, amerikanischer Schauspieler († 1975)
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1913
Albert Camus, französischer Schriftsteller, Philosoph und Journalist, Träger des Nobelpreises († 1960)
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1913
Alekos Sakellarios, Greek director and screenwriter (d. 1991)
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1913
Mikhail Solomentsev, Soviet politician, member of the Politburo of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (d. 2008)
Mikhail Solomentsev · Politburo of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
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1913
Lou Ambers, American boxer (d. 1995)
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1913
Paulene Myers, American actress (d. 1996)
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1913
Karl Shapiro, American poet and academic (d. 2000)
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1913
V. Appapillai, Sri Lankan physicist and academic (d. 2001)
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1913
Lon Nol, Cambodian general and politician, 37th Prime Minister of Cambodia (d. 1985)
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1913
Dimitrios Hatzis, Greek novelist and journalist (died 1981)
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1913
Jack Dyer, Australian footballer and coach (d. 2003)
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1913
Arthur Haulot, Belgian journalist and poet (d. 2005)
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1913
Ellen Albertini Dow, American actress (d. 2015)
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1913
Endre Rozsda, Hungarian-French painter and illustrator (d. 1999)
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1913
Judy Canova, American actress and comedian (d. 1983)
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1913
Kostas Choumis, Greek footballer (d. 1981)
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1913
John Boulting, English director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 1985)
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1913
Roy Boulting, English director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2001)
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1913
Gunnar Kangro, Estonian mathematician, author, and academic (d. 1975)
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1913
Benjamin Britten, English pianist, composer, and conductor (d. 1976)
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1913
Gardnar Mulloy, American tennis player and coach (d. 2016)
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1913
Cecilia Muñoz-Palma, Filipino lawyer and jurist (d. 2006)
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1913
Jacqueline Vaudecrane, French figure skater and coach
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1913
Howard Duff, American actor, director, and producer (d. 1990)
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1913
Geraldine Fitzgerald, Irish-American actress (d. 2005)
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1913
Lewis Thomas, American physician, etymologist, and educator (d. 1993)
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1913
Cliff Addison, English chemist and academic (d. 1994)
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1913
Mary Martin, American actress and singer (d. 1990)
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1913
Marc Platt, American actor, singer, and dancer (d. 2014)
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1913
Esther Borja, Cuban soprano and actress (d. 2013)
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1913
Karl Haas, German-American pianist, conductor, and radio host (d. 2005)
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1913
Eleanor Holm, American swimmer and actress (d. 2004)
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1913
Kersti Merilaas, Estonian author and poet (d. 1986)
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1913
Delmore Schwartz, American poet and short story writer (d. 1966)
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1913
Pannonica de Koenigswarter, English-American composer (d. 1988)
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1913
Morton Gould, American pianist, composer, and conductor (d. 1996)
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1913
Harry Locke, English actor (d. 1987)
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1913
Ray Nance, American trumpeter, violinist, and singer (d. 1976)
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1913
Jean Marais, French actor and director (d. 1998)
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1913
Arnold Brown, English-Canadian missionary, 11th General of The Salvation Army (d. 2002)
Arnold Brown (General of The Salvation Army) · General of The Salvation Army
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1913
Roger Gaudry, Canadian chemist and businessman (d. 2001)
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1913
Muriel Rukeyser, American poet, academic, and activist (d. 1980)
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1913
George Ignatieff, Russian-Canadian scholar and diplomat, 8th Canadian Ambassador to the United Nations (d. 1989)
George Ignatieff · List of Canadian ambassadors to the United Nations
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1913
Burt Baskin, American businessman, co-founded Baskin-Robbins (d. 1967)
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1913
Alfred Bester, American author and screenwriter (d. 1987)
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1913
Willy Brandt, German politician, 4th Chancellor of Germany, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1992)
Willy Brandt · Chancellor of Germany (Federal Republic of Germany) · Nobel Peace Prize
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1913
Ray Meyer, American basketball player and coach (d. 2006)
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1913
Arnold Friberg, American illustrator and painter (d. 2010)
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1913
Giorgio Oberweger, Italian discus thrower and hurdler (d. 1998)
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1913
Ad Reinhardt, American painter and academic (d. 1967)
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1913
Candy Candido, American singer, bass player, and voice actor (d. 1999)
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1913
Tony Martin, American singer (d. 2012)
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1913
Frank Swift, English footballer and journalist (d. 1958)
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1913
Lou Jacobi, Canadian-American actor (d. 2009)
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1913
Lucio Agostini, Italian-Canadian conductor and composer (d. 1996)
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1913
Elyne Mitchell, Australian author (d. 2002)
Berühmte Todesfälle
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1913
Léon Teisserenc de Bort, French meteorologist (b. 1855)
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1913
Frederick Hitch, English soldier, Victoria Cross recipient (b. 1856)
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1913
Jack Boyle, American baseball player and umpire (b. 1866)
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1913
José Guadalupe Posada, Mexican engraver and illustrator (b. 1852)
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1913
Konstantinos Tsiklitiras, Greek long jumper (b. 1888)
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1913
Ferdinand de Saussure, Swiss linguist and author (b. 1857)
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1913
Francisco I. Madero, Mexican president and author (b. 1873)
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1913
Felix Draeseke, German composer and academic (b. 1835)
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1913
Pauline Johnson, Canadian poet and author (b. 1861)
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1913
Harriet Tubman, American nurse and activist (b. 1820)
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1913
George I of Greece (b. 1845)
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1913
Song Jiaoren, Chinese educator and politician (b. 1882)
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1913
Ruggero Oddi, Italian physiologist and anatomist (b.1864)
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1913
Richard Montgomery Gano, American minister, physician, and general (b. 1830)
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1913
J. P. Morgan, American banker and financier (b. 1837)
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1913
Somerset Lowry-Corry, 4th Earl Belmore (b. 1835)
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1913
Joseph-Alfred Archambeault, Canadian bishop (b. 1859)
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1913
John Barclay Armstrong, American lieutenant (b. 1850)
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1913
Louis Perrier, Swiss architect and politician (b. 1849)
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1913
Chris von der Ahe, German-American businessman (b. 1851)
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1913
Mahmud Shevket Pasha, Ottoman general and politician, 279th Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire (b. 1856)
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1913
Ștefan Octavian Iosif, Romanian poet and translator (b. 1875)
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1913
Manuel Ferraz de Campos Sales, Brazilian lawyer and politician, 4th President of Brazil (b. 1841)
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1913
Alphonse Kirchhoffer, French fencer (b. 1873)
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1913
Edward Burd Grubb, Jr., American general and diplomat, United States Ambassador to Spain (b. 1841)
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1913
Louis Hémon, French-Canadian author (b. 1880)
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1913
Clímaco Calderón, Colombian lawyer and politician, 15th President of Colombia (b. 1852)
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1913
Tobias Asser, Dutch lawyer and jurist, Nobel Prize Laureate (b. 1838)
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1913
John Milne, British geologist and mining engineer. (b. 1850)
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1913
Ferenc Pfaff, Hungarian architect and academic, designed Zagreb Central Station (b. 1851)
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1913
William Lyne, Australian politician, 13th Premier of New South Wales (b. 1844)
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1913
Aurel Vlaicu, Romanian pilot and engineer (b. 1882)
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1913
Donato Álvarez, Argentinian general (b. 1825)
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1913
Rudolf Diesel, German engineer, invented the diesel engine (b. 1858)
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1913
Eugene O'Keefe, Canadian businessman and philanthropist (b. 1827)
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1913
Hans von Bartels, German painter and educator (b. 1856)
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1913
Adolphus Busch, German-American brewer and businessman, co-founded Anheuser-Busch (b. 1839)
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1913
Katsura Tarō, Japanese general and politician, 6th Prime Minister of Japan (b. 1848)
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1913
Ralph Rose, American shot putter, discus, and hammer thrower (b. 1885)
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1913
William Evans-Gordon, englischer Soldat und Politiker (geb. 1857)
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1913
Alfred Russel Wallace, Welsh-English biologist and geographer (b. 1823)
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1913
George Barham, English businessman, founded Express County Milk Supply Company (b. 1836)
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1913
Tokugawa Yoshinobu, Japanese shogun (b. 1837)
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1913
Juhan Liiv, Estonian poet and author (b. 1864)
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1913
Luigi Oreglia di Santo Stefano, Italian cardinal (b. 1828)
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1913
Camille Jenatzy, Belgian race car driver (b. 1868)
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1913
Carl von In der Maur, Governor of Liechtenstein (b. 1852)
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1913
Menelik II, Ethiopian emperor (b. 1844)
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1913
Ahmet Mithat Efendi, Turkish journalist and translator (b. 1844)