1240s — in der Geschichte
Einträge
Nach Jahr
Höhepunkte
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1240
At the instigation of Louis IX of France, an inter-faith debate, known as the Disputation of Paris, starts between a Christian monk and four rabbis.
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1240
Trần Thánh Tông, emperor of Vietnam (then Đại Việt) (d. 1290)
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1240
Margaret of England, Queen consort of Scots (d. 1275)
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1240
Mongol invasion of Rus': Kiev under Daniel of Galicia and Voivode Dmytro falls to the Mongols under Batu Khan.
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1240
Edmund Rich, English archbishop and saint (b. 1175)
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1240
Pelagio Galvani, Leonese lawyer and cardinal (b. 1165)
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1240
Ibn Arabi, Andalusian Arab philosopher (b. 1165)
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1240
Razia Sultana of Delhi (b. 1205)
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1240
Swedish-Novgorodian Wars: A Novgorodian army led by Alexander Nevsky defeats the Swedes in the Battle of the Neva.
Swedish-Novgorodian Wars · Veliky Novgorod · Alexander Nevsky
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1240
Llywelyn the Great, Welsh prince (b. 1172)
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1240
William de Warenne, 5th Earl of Surrey (b. 1166)
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1241
Alexander III., König von Schottland († 1286)
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1241
Batu Khan defeats Béla IV of Hungary at the Battle of Mohi.
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1241
Pope Gregory IX, (b. 1143)
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1241
Fujiwara no Teika, Japanese poet
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1241
Pousa, voivode of Transylvania
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1241
Schlacht bei Leignitz: Mongolische Streitkräfte besiegen die polnischen und deutschen Armeen.
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1241
Ivan Asen II of Bulgaria
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1241
Conrad II of Salzwedel, German nobleman and bishop
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1241
Snorri Sturluson, Icelandic historian, poet, and politician (b. 1178)
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1241
First Mongol invasion of Poland: Mongols overwhelm Polish armies in Kraków in the Battle of Chmielnik and plunder the city.
First Mongol invasion of Poland · Mongol Empire · History of Poland during the Piast dynasty
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1241
Isabella of England, Holy Roman Empress (b. 1214)
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1241
Ögedei Khan, Mongolian emperor (b. 1186)
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1241
Eleanor, Fair Maid of Brittany (b. 1184)
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1241
Valdemar II of Denmark (b. 1170)
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1241
Pope Celestine IV
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1241
Herzog Heinrich II. von Polen
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1242
Beatrice of England (d. 1275)
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1242
Blessed Christina von Stommeln, German Roman Catholic mystic, ecstatic, and stigmatic (d. 1312)
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1242
Während des Schlachtfeldes auf dem Peipusee lehnten russische Streitkräfte unter der Führung von Alexander Newski eine Invasion durch die Deutschordensritter ab.
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1242
Prince Munetaka, Japanese shogun (d. 1274)
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1242
Kaiser Shijō von Japan (geb. 1231)
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1242
Chagatai Khan, Mongol ruler (b. 1183)
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1242
Heilige Verdiana, italienische Einsiedlerin (geb. 1182)
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1242
Hōjō Yasutoki, regent of Japan (b. 1183)
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1242
Battle of Taillebourg: Louis IX of France puts an end to the revolt of his vassals Henry III of England and Hugh X of Lusignan.
Battle of Taillebourg · Louis IX of France · Henry III of England
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1242
Juntoku, Japanese emperor (b. 1197)
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1242
Richard le Gras, Lord Keeper of England and Abbot of Evesham
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1242
William de Forz, 3rd Earl of Albemarle
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1243
Gilbert de Clare, 7th Earl of Gloucester, 6th Earl of Hertford, English politician (d. 1295)
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1243
Alix of Brittany, Dame de Pontarcy; Breton noble (d. 1288)
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1243
Emperor Go-Fukakusa of Japan (d. 1304)
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1243
Hubert de Burgh, 1st Earl of Kent, English justiciar (b. c. 1160)
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1243
Mongols defeat the Seljuk Turks at the Battle of Köse Dağ.
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1244
Following the Disputation of Paris, twenty-four carriage loads of Jewish religious manuscripts were burnt in Paris.
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1244
Pope Innocent IV arrives at Lyon for the First Council of Lyon
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1244
Henry I, Landgrave of Hesse (d. 1308)
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1244
Über 200 Katharer werden nach dem Fall von Montségur verbrannt.
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1244
Henrik Harpestræng, Danish botanical and medical author
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1244
Joan, Countess of Flanders and Hainault(b. 1199 or 1200)
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1244
Gruffydd ap Llywelyn Fawr, Welsh noble, son of Llywelyn the Great (b. 1200)
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1244
Siege of Jerusalem: The city's citadel, the Tower of David, surrenders to Khwarezmian Empire.
Siege of Jerusalem (1244) · Tower of David · History of Jerusalem (Middle Ages)
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1245
Philip III of France (d. 1285)
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1245
Thomas, the first known Bishop of Finland, is granted resignation after confessing to torture and forgery.
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1245
Edmund Crouchback, English politician, Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports (d. 1296)
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1245
König Philipp III. von Frankreich († 1285)
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1245
Alexander of Hales, English theologian
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1245
Ramon Berenguer IV, Count of Provence (b. 1195)
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1246
The siege of Jaén ends in the context of the Spanish Reconquista resulting in the Castilian takeover of the city from the Taifa of Jaen.
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1246
Dafydd ap Llywelyn, Welsh king (b. 1212)
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1246
John FitzAlan, 7th Earl of Arundel (d. 1272)
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1246
Michael of Chernigov (b. 1185)
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1246
Henry Raspe is elected anti-king of the Kingdom of Germany, in opposition to Conrad IV.
Henry Raspe, Landgrave of Thuringia · Anti-king · Kingdom of Germany
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1246
Yaroslav II of Vladimir (b. 1191)
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1246
With the death of Frederick II, Duke of Austria, the Babenberg dynasty ends in Austria.
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1246
Frederick II, Duke of Austria (b. 1219)
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1246
Isabella of Angoulême (b. 1188)
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1246
Berengaria of Castile (b. 1179)
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1247
Henry Raspe, Landgrave of Thuringia (b. 1204)
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1247
Robin Hood, heroic outlaw in English folklore (b. 1160)
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1247
Ermesinde, Countess of Luxembourg, ruler (b. 1185)
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1248
The University of Oxford receives its Royal charter.
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1248
The Dutch city of Ommen receives city rights and fortification rights from Otto III, the Archbishop of Utrecht.
Ommen · City rights in the Low Countries · Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Utrecht
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1248
Conquest of Seville by Christian troops under King Ferdinand III of Castile.
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1248
In the middle of the night a mass on the north side of Mont Granier suddenly collapsed, in one of the largest historical rockslope failures known in Europe.
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1248
Sancho II of Portugal (b. 1207)
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1248
Henry II, Duke of Brabant (b. 1207)
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1248
Güyük Khan, Mongol ruler, 3rd Great Khan of the Mongol Empire (b. 1206)
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1248
Adachi Kagemori, Japanese samurai
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1248
Maud Marshal, English countess (b. 1192)
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1248
The foundation stone of Cologne Cathedral, built to house the relics of the Three Wise Men, is laid. (Construction is eventually completed in 1880.)
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1249
Emperor Kameyama of Japan (d. 1305)
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1249
Andrew von Longjumeau wird von Ludwig IX. von Frankreich als Gesandter gesandt, um mit dem Khagan des Mongolenreichs zu treffen.
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1249
Coronation of Alexander III as King of Scots.
Coronation · Alexander III of Scotland · Kingdom of Scotland
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1249
As-Salih Ayyub, ruler of Egypt
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1249
Raymond VII, Count of Toulouse (b. 1197)
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1249
Jacopo Tiepolo, doge of Venice
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1249
Alexander II of Scotland (b. 1198)