1200s — in der Geschichte
Einträge
Nach Jahr
Höhepunkte
- 1200
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1200
King John of England and King Philip II of France sign the Treaty of Le Goulet.
John, King of England · Philip II of France · Treaty of Le Goulet
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1200
Isabella of Angoulême is crowned Queen consort of England.
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1200
King John of England, signer of the first Magna Carta, marries Isabella of Angoulême in Bordeaux Cathedral.
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1200
Konrad von Wittelsbach, deutscher Kardinal (geb. 1120)
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1200
Zhu Xi, Chinese philosopher (b. 1130)
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1201
Arnold Fitz Thedmar, English historian and merchant (d. 1274)
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1201
Robert de Sorbon, French minister and theologian, founded the Collège de Sorbonne (d. 1274)
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1201
Nasir al-Din al-Tusi, Persian astronomer, biologist and theologian (d. 1274)
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1201
Nasir al-Din al-Tusi, Persian scientist and writer (d. 1274)
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1201
Theobald IV, Count of Champagne (d. 1253)
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1201
Alix, Duchess of Brittany (d. 1221)
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1201
Attempted usurpation by John Komnenos the Fat for the throne of Alexios III Angelos.
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1201
Theobald III, Count of Champagne (b. 1179)
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1201
Absalon, Danish archbishop (b. c. 1128)
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1202
Margaret II, Countess of Flanders (d. 1278)
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1202
Fourth Crusade: Despite letters from Pope Innocent III forbidding it and threatening excommunication, Catholic crusaders begin a siege of Zara (now Zadar, Croatia).
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1202
Birger Brosa, Jarl of Sweden
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1202
Georgian-Seljuk wars: At the Battle of Basian the Kingdom of Georgia defeats the Sultanate of Rum.
Georgian-Seljuk wars · Battle of Basian · Kingdom of Georgia
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1202
Sverre of Norway (b. 1145)
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1202
Mieszko III the Old, king of Poland (b. c. 1121)
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1202
Joachim of Fiore, Italian mystic and theologian (b. 1135)
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1202
Canute VI of Denmark (b. 1163)
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1202
Hamelin de Warenne, Earl of Surrey
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1202
William of the White Hands, French cardinal (b. 1135)
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1203
Arthur I., Herzog von Bretagne (geb. 1187)
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1203
The Fourth Crusade captures Constantinople by assault. The Byzantine emperor Alexios III Angelos flees from his capital into exile.
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1203
Isaac II Angelos, restored Eastern Roman Emperor, declares his son Alexios IV Angelos co-emperor after pressure from the forces of the Fourth Crusade.
Isaac II Angelos · Eastern Roman Emperor · Alexios IV Angelos
- 1204
-
1204
Alexios IV Angelos, Byzantine emperor (b. 1182)
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1204
Constantinople falls to the Crusaders of the Fourth Crusade, temporarily ending the Byzantine Empire.
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1204
Baldwin IX, Count of Flanders is crowned as the first Emperor of the Latin Empire.
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1204
Emeric, King of Hungary
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1204
Abû 'Uthmân Sa'îd ibn Hakam al Qurashi, ruler of Minorca (d. 1282)
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1204
Eleanor of Aquitaine (b. 1122)
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1204
The Siege of Château Gaillard ends in a French victory over King John of England, who loses control of Normandy to King Philip II Augustus.
Siege of Château Gaillard · John, King of England · Normandy
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1204
The Crusaders of the Fourth Crusade breach the walls of Constantinople and enter the city, which they completely occupy the following day.
Fourth Crusade · Constantinople · Siege of Constantinople (1204)
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1204
Minamoto no Yoriie, Japanese shogun (b. 1182)
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1204
Robert de Beaumont, 4th Earl of Leicester, English politician
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1204
Maimonides, Egyptian religious scholar, philosopher and physician (b. 1135)
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1204
Maimonides, Spanish rabbi and philosopher (b. 1135)
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1204
Guttorm of Norway (b. 1199)
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1204
Håkon III von Norwegen (geb. 1170)
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1205
Philip of Swabia becomes King of the Romans.
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1205
Amalric II of Jerusalem (b. 1145)
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1205
Queen Isabella I of Jerusalem (b. 1172)
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1205
Walter III, Count of Brienne
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1205
Battle of Adrianople between Bulgarians and Crusaders.
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1205
Ladislaus III of Hungary (b. 1201)
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1205
Hubert Walter, englischer Erzbischof und Politiker, Lord Chancellor des Vereinigten Königreichs (geb. 1160)
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1206
Güyük Khan, Mongol ruler, 3rd Great Khan of the Mongol Empire (d. 1248)
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1206
Otto II Wittelsbach, Duke of Bavaria (d. 1253)
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1206
Michael IV Autoreianos is appointed Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople.
Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople
Michael IV of Constantinople · Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople
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1206
Frederick I, Duke of Lorraine
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1206
Adela of Champagne (b. 1140)
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1207
Rumi, Persian mystic and poet (d. 1273)
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1207
Simon II, Duke of Lorraine
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1207
Henry III of England (d. 1272)
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1207
Elizabeth of Hungary (d. 1231)
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1207
Terra Mariana, eventually comprising present-day Latvia and Estonia, is established.
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1207
King John of England expels Canterbury monks for supporting Archbishop Stephen Langton.
John, King of England · Canterbury · Archbishop of Canterbury
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1207
Daoji, Chinese buddhist monk (b. 1130)
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1208
James I of Aragon (d. 1276)
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1208
Sancha of Castile, Queen of Aragon (b. 1154)
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1208
Emperor Zhangzong of Jin, (b. 1168)
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1208
Philip of Poitou, Prince-Bishop of Durham
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1208
Philip of Swabia (b. 1177)
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1209
Richard, 1st Earl of Cornwall, English-German king (d. 1272)
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1209
Massacre at Béziers: The first major military action of the Albigensian Crusade.
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1209
Otto IV is crowned emperor of the Holy Roman Empire by Pope Innocent III.
Otto IV, Holy Roman Emperor · Holy Roman Empire · Pope Innocent III
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1209
Möngke Khan, Mongolian emperor (d. 1259)
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1209
Sancho II of Portugal (d. 1248)
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1209
Phillipe de Plessis, Grand Master of the Knights Templar (b. 1165)