Mongolia

الأحداث (10)

• 1229

  9/13 — Ögedei Khan is proclaimed Khagan of the Mongol Empire in Kodoe Aral, Khentii: Mongolia.

• 1271

  12/18 — Kublai Khan renames his empire "Yuan" (元 yuán), officially marking the start of the Yuan dynasty of Mongolia and China.

• 1287

  6/14 — Kublai Khan defeats the force of Nayan and other traditionalist Borjigin princes in East Mongolia and Manchuria.

• 1911

  12/29 — Mongolia gains independence from the Qing dynasty, enthroning 9th Jebtsundamba Khutughtu as Khagan of Mongolia.

• 1921

  3/13 — Mongolia is proclaimed an independent monarchy, ruled by Russian military officer Roman von Ungern-Sternberg as a dictator.

• 1921

  7/11 — التجمع الأحمر يسيطر على منغوليا من الجيش الأبيض ويؤسس الجمهورية الشعبية الم mongolية.

• 1971

  9/13 — Chairman Mao Zedong's second in command and successor Marshal Lin Biao flees the People's Republic of China after the failure of an alleged coup. His plane crashes in Mongolia, killing all aboard.

• 1993

  6/6 — Mongolia holds its first direct presidential elections.

• 1997

  3/9 — Comet Hale-Bopp: Observers in China, Mongolia and eastern Siberia are treated to a rare double feature as an eclipse permits Hale-Bopp to be seen during the day.

• 2001

  12/19 — A record high barometric pressure of 1085.6 hPa (32.06 inHg) is recorded at Tosontsengel, Khövsgöl, Mongolia.