September 28 — في هذا اليوم
370 مشاركات
الأحداث
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48 BC
Pompey the Great is assassinated on the orders of King Ptolemy of Egypt after landing in Egypt.
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235
Pope Pontian resigns. He and Hippolytus, church leader of Rome, are exiled to the mines of Sardinia.
Pope Pontian · Hippolytus of Rome · Ancient Rome · Mining · Sardinia
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351
Battle of Mursa Major: The Roman emperor Constantius II defeats the usurper Magnentius.
Battle of Mursa Major · Roman emperor · Constantius II · Roman usurper · Magnentius
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365
Roman usurper Procopius bribes two legions passing by Constantinople, and proclaims himself Roman emperor.
Procopius (usurper) · Roman legion · Constantinople · Roman emperor
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935
Duke Wenceslaus I of Bohemia is murdered by a group of nobles led by his brother Boleslaus I, who succeeds him.
Wenceslaus I, Duke of Bohemia · Duchy of Bohemia · Boleslaus I, Duke of Bohemia
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995
Members of the Slavník dynasty: Spytimír, Pobraslav, Pořej and Čáslav are murdered by Boleslaus's son, Boleslaus II the Pious.
-
1066
William the Conqueror invades England beginning the Norman conquest of England.
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1106
Battle of Tinchebray: Henry I of England defeats his brother, Robert Curthose.
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1238
Muslim Valencia surrenders to the besieging King James I of Aragon the Conqueror.
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1322
Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor defeats Frederick I of Austria in the Battle of Mühldorf.
Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor · Frederick I of Austria (Habsburg) · Battle of Mühldorf
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1538
Ottoman-Venetian War: The Ottoman Navy scores a decisive victory over a Holy League fleet in the Battle of Preveza.
Ottoman-Venetian War (1537-40) · Ottoman Navy · Holy League (1571) · Battle of Preveza
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1542
Navigator Juan Rodríguez Cabrillo of Portugal arrives at what is now San Diego, United States.
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1779
American Revolution: Samuel Huntington is elected President of the Continental Congress, succeeding John Jay.
American Revolution · Samuel Huntington (statesman) · President of the Continental Congress · John Jay
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1781
American forces backed by a French fleet begin the siege of Yorktown, Virginia, during the American Revolutionary War.
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1787
The Congress of the Confederation votes to send the newly-written United States Constitution to the state legislatures for approval.
Congress of the Confederation · History of the United States Constitution · United States Constitution · State legislature (United States)
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1791
France becomes the first country to emancipate its Jewish population.
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1821
The Declaration of Independence of the Mexican Empire is drafted. It will be made public on 13 October.
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1844
Oscar I of Sweden-Norway is crowned king of Sweden.
- 1867
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1868
Battle of Alcolea causes Queen Isabella II of Spain to flee to France.
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1871
The Brazilian Parliament passes the Law of the Free Womb, granting freedom to all new children born to slaves, the first major step in the eradication of slavery in Brazil.
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1889
The first General Conference on Weights and Measures (CGPM) defines the length of a meter as the distance between two lines on a standard bar of an alloy of platinum with ten percent iridium, measured at the melting point of ice.
General Conference on Weights and Measures · Platinum · Iridium
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1892
The first night game for American football takes place in a contest between Wyoming Seminary and Mansfield State Normal.
Night game · American football · 1892 Wyoming Seminary vs. Mansfield State Normal football game · Wyoming Seminary · Mansfield University of Pennsylvania
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1901
Philippine-American War: Filipino guerrillas kill more than forty American soldiers while losing 28 of their own, in a surprise attack in Balangiga, Eastern Samar.
Philippine-American War · Balangiga massacre · Balangiga, Eastern Samar
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1912
The Ulster Covenant is signed by some 500,000 Ulster Protestant Unionists in opposition to the Third Irish Home Rule Bill.
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1912
Corporal Frank S. Scott of the United States Army becomes the first enlisted man to die in an airplane crash. He and pilot Lt. Lewis C. Rockwell are killed in the crash of an Army Wright Model B at College Park, Maryland.
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1918
World War I: The Fifth Battle of Ypres begins.
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1919
Race riots begin in Omaha, Nebraska, US.
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1924
First round-the-world flight completed.
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1928
Sir Alexander Fleming notices a bacteria-killing mold growing in his laboratory, discovering what later became known as penicillin.
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1939
Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union agree on a division of Poland after their invasion during World War II.
Nazi Germany · Soviet Union · German-Soviet Treaty of Friendship, Cooperation and Demarcation · World War II
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1939
Warsaw surrenders to Nazi Germany during World War II.
-
1941
The Drama uprising against the Bulgarian occupation in northern Greece begins.
Drama uprising · Bulgaria · Axis occupation of Greece · Greece
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1941
Ted Williams, playing for the Boston Red Sox in a doubleheader against the Philadelphia Athletics on the final day of the season, gets six hits in eight appearances at the plate, resulting in .406 batting average for the year, and became the last major league player to bat .400 in a season.
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1944
Soviet Army troops liberate Klooga concentration camp in Klooga, Estonia.
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1951
CBS makes the first color televisions available for sale to the general public, but the product is discontinued less than a month later.
-
1958
France ratifies a new Constitution of France; the French Fifth Republic is then formed upon the formal adoption of the new constitution on October 4. Guinea rejects the new constitution, voting for independence instead.
Constitution of France · French Fifth Republic · Constitution · October 4 · Guinea
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1961
A military coup in Damascus effectively ends the United Arab Republic, the union between Egypt and Syria.
Military coup · Damascus · United Arab Republic · Egypt · Syria
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1970
Egyptian President Gamal Abdel Nasser dies of a heart attack in Cairo. Anwar Sadat is named as Nasser's temporary successor, and will later become the permanent successor.
President of Egypt · Gamal Abdel Nasser · Myocardial infarction · Cairo · Anwar Sadat
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1971
The Parliament of the United Kingdom passes the Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 banning the medicinal use of cannabis.
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1973
The ITT Building in New York City is bombed in protest at ITT's alleged involvement in the September 11, 1973 coup d'état in Chile.
-
1975
The Spaghetti House siege, in which nine people are taken hostage, takes place in London.
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1986
The Democratic Progressive Party was established under the martial law in Taiwan, becomes the first opposition party in Taiwan.
Democratic Progressive Party · Martial law in Taiwan · Taiwan
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1991
SAC stands down from alert all ICBMs scheduled for deactivation under START I, as well as its strategic bomber force.
-
1992
A Pakistan International Airlines Airbus A300 crashes in a hill in Kathmandu, Nepal killing all 167 passengers and crew.
Pakistan International Airlines · Airbus A300 · PIA Flight 268 · Kathmandu, Nepal
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1994
The cruise ferry MS Estonia sinks in Baltic Sea, killing 852 people.
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1995
Bob Denard and a group of mercenaries take the islands of the Comoros in a coup.
-
1995
Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin and PLO Chairman Yasser Arafat sign the Interim Agreement on the West Bank and the Gaza Strip.
Yitzhak Rabin · Yasser Arafat · Interim Agreement on the West Bank and the Gaza Strip
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1996
Former president of Afghanistan Mohammad Najibullah is tortured and murdered by the Taliban.
-
2000
Al-Aqsa Intifada: Ariel Sharon visits Al-Aqsa Mosque known to Jews as the Temple Mount in Jerusalem.
Al-Aqsa Intifada · Ariel Sharon · Al-Aqsa Mosque · Temple Mount · Jerusalem
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2008
SpaceX launches the first private spacecraft, the Falcon 1 into orbit.
SpaceX · Spacecraft · Falcon 1
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2009
The military junta leading Guinea, headed by Captain Moussa Dadis Camara, raped, killed, and wounded protesters during a protest rally in a stadium called Stade du 28 Septembre.
Guinea · Moussa Dadis Camara · 2009 Guinea protest · Stade du 28 Septembre
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2012
Somali and African Union forces launch a coordinated assault on the Somali port city of Kismayo to take back the city from al-Shabaab militants.
Somali Armed Forces · African Union Mission to Somalia · Battle of Kismayo (2012) · Kismayo · Al-Shabaab (militant group)
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2014
Hong Kong protests: Benny Tai announces that Occupy Central is launched as Hong Kong's government headquarters is being occupied by thousands of protesters. Hong Kong police resort to tear gas to disperse protesters but thousands remain.
2014 Hong Kong protests · Benny Tai · Occupy Central with Love and Peace · Hong Kong · Tear gas
المولدات المشهورة
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551 BC
Confucius, Chinese teacher, editor, politician, and philosopher of the Spring and Autumn period of Chinese history. (d. 479 BC)
-
616
Javanshir, King of Caucasian Albania (d. 680)
-
1494
Agnolo Firenzuola, Italian poet and playwright (d. 1545)
-
1555
Henri de La Tour d'Auvergne, Marshal of France (d. 1623)
Henri de La Tour d'Auvergne, vicomte de Turenne, duc de Bouillon
-
1573
Théodore de Mayerne, Swiss physician (d. 1654)
-
1605
Ismaël Bullialdus, French astronomer and mathematician (d. 1694)
-
1681
Johann Mattheson, German composer, lexicographer, and diplomat (d. 1764)
-
1705
Henry Fox, 1st Baron Holland, English politician, Secretary of State for the Southern Department (d. 1774)
Henry Fox, 1st Baron Holland · Secretary of State for the Southern Department
-
1705
Johann Peter Kellner, German organist and composer (d. 1772)
-
1735
Augustus FitzRoy, 3rd Duke of Grafton, English academic and politician, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (d. 1811)
Augustus FitzRoy, 3rd Duke of Grafton · Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
-
1746
William Jones, English-Welsh philologist and scholar (d. 1794)
-
1765
Frederick Christian II, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg (d. 1814)
Frederick Christian II, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg
-
1803
Prosper Mérimée, French archaeologist, historian, and author (d. 1870)
-
1809
Alvan Wentworth Chapman, American physician and botanist (d. 1899)
-
1819
Narcís Monturiol, Spanish engineer and publisher (d. 1885)
-
1821
Jonathan Clarkson Gibbs, American minister and politician (d. 1874)
-
1823
Alexandre Cabanel, French painter and educator (d. 1889)
-
1824
Francis Turner Palgrave, English poet and critic (d. 1897)
-
1836
Thomas Crapper, English plumber, invented the ballcock (d. 1910)
-
1841
Georges Clemenceau, French journalist, physician, and politician, 85th Prime Minister of France (d. 1929)
-
1844
Robert Stout, Scottish-New Zealand lawyer and politician, 13th Prime Minister of New Zealand (d. 1930)
-
1852
Henri Moissan, French chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1907)
-
1852
Isis Pogson, British astronomer and meteorologist (d. 1945)
-
1856
Kate Douglas Wiggin, American author and educator (d. 1923)
-
1860
Paul Ulrich Villard, French chemist and physicist (d. 1934)
-
1861
Amélie of Orléans (d. 1951)
-
1867
Hiranuma Kiichirō, Japanese lawyer and politician, 35th Prime Minister of Japan (d. 1952)
-
1867
James Edwin Campbell, American poet, editor, short story writer and educator (d. 1896)
-
1877
Albert Young, American boxer and promoter (d. 1940)
-
1878
Joseph Ruddy, American swimmer and water polo player (d. 1962)
-
1870
Florent Schmitt, French composer and critic (d. 1958)
-
1881
Pedro de Cordoba, American actor (d. 1950)
-
1882
Mart Saar, Estonian organist and composer (d. 1963)
-
1885
Emil Väre, Finnish wrestler, coach, and referee (d. 1974)
-
1887
Avery Brundage, American businessman, 5th President of the International Olympic Committee (d. 1975)
Avery Brundage · President of the International Olympic Committee
-
1889
Jack Fournier, American baseball player and coach (d. 1973)
-
1890
Florence Violet McKenzie, Australian electrical engineer (d. 1982)
-
1892
Elmer Rice, American playwright (d. 1967)
-
1893
Giannis Skarimpas, Greek author, poet, and playwright (d. 1984)
-
1898
Carl Clauberg, German physician (d. 1957)
-
1900
Isabel Pell, American socialite, fought as part of the French Resistance during WWII (d. 1951)
-
1901
William S. Paley, American broadcaster, founded CBS (d. 1990)
-
1901
Ed Sullivan, American television host (d. 1974)
-
1903
Haywood S. Hansell, American general (d. 1988)
-
1905
Max Schmeling, German boxer (d. 2005)
-
1907
Heikki Savolainen, Finnish gymnast and physician (d. 1997)
-
1907
Bhagat Singh, Indian activist (d. 1931)
-
1909
Al Capp, American author and illustrator (d. 1979)
-
1910
Diosdado Macapagal, Filipino lawyer and politician, 9th President of the Philippines (d. 1997)
-
1910
Wenceslao Vinzons, Filipino lawyer and politician (d. 1942)
-
1913
Warja Honegger-Lavater, Swiss illustrator (d. 2007)
-
1913
Alice Marble, American tennis player (d. 1990)
-
1914
Maria Franziska von Trapp, Austrian-American refugee and singer (d. 2014)
-
1915
Ethel Rosenberg, American spy (d. 1953)
-
1916
Peter Finch, English-Australian actor (d. 1977)
-
1916
Olga Lepeshinskaya, Ukrainian-Russian ballerina and educator (d. 2008)
-
1918
Ángel Labruna, Argentinian footballer and manager (d. 1983)
-
1918
Arnold Stang, American actor (d. 2009)
-
1919
Doris Singleton, American actress (d. 2012)
-
1923
Tuli Kupferberg, American singer, poet, and writer (d. 2010)
-
1923
John Scott, 9th Duke of Buccleuch, Scottish captain and politician, Lord Lieutenant of Selkirkshire (d. 2007)
John Scott, 9th Duke of Buccleuch · Lord Lieutenant of Selkirkshire
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1923
William Windom, American actor (d. 2012)
-
1924
Rudolf Barshai, Russian-Swiss viola player and conductor (d. 2010)
-
1924
Marcello Mastroianni, Italian-French actor and singer (d. 1996)
-
1925
Seymour Cray, American computer scientist, founded the CRAY Computer Company (d. 1996)
-
1925
Cromwell Everson, South African composer (d. 1991)
-
1925
Martin David Kruskal, American physicist and mathematician (d. 2006)
-
1926
Jerry Clower, American soldier, comedian, and author (d. 1998)
-
1928
Koko Taylor, American singer (d. 2009)
-
1929
Lata Mangeshkar, Indian playback singer and composer
-
1930
Tommy Collins, American country music singer-songwriter (d. 2000)
-
1930
Immanuel Wallerstein, American sociologist, author, and academic
-
1932
Jeremy Isaacs, Scottish screenwriter and producer
-
1932
Víctor Jara, Chilean singer-songwriter, poet, and director (d. 1973)
-
1933
Joe Benton, English soldier and politician
-
1933
Miguel Ortiz Berrocal, Spanish sculptor and educator (d. 2006)
-
1933
Johnny "Country" Mathis, American singer-songwriter (d. 2011)
-
1934
Brigitte Bardot, French actress
-
1935
Bruce Crampton, Australian golfer
-
1935
David Hannay, Baron Hannay of Chiswick, English diplomat, British Permanent Representative to the United Nations
David Hannay, Baron Hannay of Chiswick · Permanent Representative of the United Kingdom to the United Nations
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1935
Ronald Lacey, English actor (d. 1991)
-
1936
Emmett Chapman, American guitarist, invented the Chapman Stick
-
1936
Eddie Lumsden, Australian rugby league player
-
1937
Alice Mahon, English trade union leader and politician
-
1937
Glenn Sutton, American country music songwriter and record producer (d. 2007)
-
1938
Ben E. King, American singer-songwriter and producer (d. 2015)
-
1939
Stuart Kauffman, American biologist and academic
-
1941
David Lewis, American philosopher and academic (d. 2001)
-
1941
Edmund Stoiber, German lawyer and politician, Minister President of Bavaria
-
1942
Pierre Clémenti, French actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 1999)
-
1942
Edward "Little Buster" Forehand, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2006)
-
1943
Warren Lieberfarb, American businessman
-
1943
George W. S. Trow, American novelist, playwright, and critic (d. 2006)
-
1943
Nick St. Nicholas, German-Canadian bass player
-
1944
Richie Karl, American golfer
-
1944
Marcia Muller, American journalist and author
-
1945
Marielle Goitschel, French skier
-
1945
Manolis Rasoulis, Greek singer-songwriter and journalist (d. 2011)
-
1945
Fusako Shigenobu, Japanese activist, founded the Japanese Red Army
-
1946
Tom Bower, English journalist and author
-
1946
Majid Khan, Indian-Pakistani cricketer
-
1947
Bob Carr, Australian journalist and politician, 37th Australian Minister of Foreign Affairs
-
1947
Sheikh Hasina, Bangladeshi politician, 10th Prime Minister of Bangladesh
-
1947
Jon Snow, English journalist and academic
-
1947
Rhonda Hughes, American mathematician and academic
-
1949
Jim Henshaw, Canadian actor, producer, and screenwriter
-
1950
Paul Burgess, English drummer
-
1950
Christina Hoff Sommers, American author and philosopher
-
1950
John Sayles, American novelist, director, and screenwriter
-
1951
Jim Diamond, Scottish singer-songwriter and musician (d. 2015)
-
1952
Christopher Buckley, American satirical novelist
-
1952
Efthimis Kioumourtzoglou, Greek basketball player and coach
-
1952
Sylvia Kristel, Dutch model and actress (d. 2012)
-
1952
Andy Ward, English drummer
-
1953
Otmar Hasler, Liechtensteiner educator and politician, 11th Prime Minister of Liechtenstein
-
1954
Steve Largent, American football player and politician
-
1954
George Lynch, American guitarist and songwriter
-
1954
John Scott, English rugby player
-
1954
Margot Wallström, Swedish politician and diplomat, 42nd Swedish Minister for Foreign Affairs
-
1955
Stéphane Dion, Canadian sociologist and politician, 15th Canadian Minister of the Environment
-
1955
Kenny Kirkland, American pianist (d. 1998)
-
1956
Martha Isabel Fandiño Pinilla, Colombian-Italian mathematician and author
-
1959
Ron Fellows, Canadian race car driver
-
1960
Gary Ayres, Australian footballer and coach
-
1960
Tom Byrum, American golfer
-
1960
Frank Hammerschlag, German footballer and manager
-
1960
Gus Logie, Trinidadian cricketer
-
1960
Kamlesh Patel, Baron Patel of Bradford, English politician
-
1960
Jennifer Rush, American singer-songwriter
-
1960
Socrates Villegas, Filipino archbishop
-
1961
Helen Grant, English lawyer and politician, Minister for Sport and the Olympics
Helen Grant (politician) · Minister for Sport and the Olympics
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1961
Gregory Jbara, American actor and singer
-
1961
Quentin Kawānanakoa, American lawyer and politician
-
1962
Grant Fuhr, Canadian ice hockey player and coach
-
1962
Laurie Rinker, American golfer
-
1962
Dietmar Schacht, German footballer and manager
-
1962
Chuck Taylor, American journalist
-
1963
Steve Blackman, American wrestler and martial artist
-
1963
Érik Comas, French race car driver
-
1963
Greg Weisman, American voice actor, producer, and screenwriter
-
1964
Claudio Borghi, Argentinian footballer and manager
-
1964
Gregor Fisken, Scottish race car driver
-
1964
Janeane Garofalo, American comedian, actress, and screenwriter
-
1964
Paul Jewell, English footballer and manager
-
1964
Mārtiņš Roze, Latvian lawyer and politician (d. 2012)
-
1966
Scott Adams, American football player (d. 2013)
-
1966
Puri Jagannadh, Indian director, producer, and screenwriter
-
1967
Mira Sorvino, American actress
-
1967
Moon Zappa, American actress and author
-
1968
Francois Botha, South African boxer and mixed martial artist
-
1968
Mika Häkkinen, Finnish race car driver
-
1968
Trish Keenan, English singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2011)
-
1968
Sean Levert, American R&B singer-songwriter and actor (d 2008)
-
1968
Rob Moroso, American race car driver (d. 1990)
-
1968
Naomi Watts, English-Australian actress and producer
-
1969
Marcel Dost, Dutch decathlete
-
1969
Ben Greenman, American journalist and author
-
1969
Piper Kerman, American author and memoirist
-
1969
Éric Lapointe, Canadian singer-songwriter and keyboard player
-
1969
Sascha Maassen, German race car driver
-
1969
Angus Robertson, Scottish politician
-
1969
Nico Vaesen, Belgian footballer
-
1970
Kimiko Date-Krumm, Japanese tennis player
-
1970
Mike DeJean, American baseball player
-
1970
Gualter Salles, Brazilian race car driver
-
1971
Joseph Arthur, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
-
1971
George Eustice, English lawyer and politician
-
1971
Braam van Straaten, South African rugby player
-
1971
Alan Wright, English footballer and manager
-
1972
Dita Von Teese, American model and dancer
-
1973
Brian Rafalski, American ice hockey player
-
1974
Marco Di Loreto, Italian footballer and manager
-
1974
Mariya Kiselyova, Russian swimmer
-
1974
Joonas Kolkka, Finnish footballer and coach
-
1974
Shane Webcke, Australian rugby league player and coach
-
1975
Stuart Clark, Australian cricketer and manager
-
1975
Isamu Jordan, American journalist and academic (d. 2013)
-
1975
Lenny Krayzelburg, Russian-American swimmer
-
1976
Fedor Emelianenko, Russian mixed martial artist and politician
-
1977
Ireneusz Marcinkowski, Polish footballer
-
1977
Pak Se-ri, South Korean golfer
-
1977
Young Jeezy, American rapper
-
1978
Ben Edmondson, Australian cricketer
-
1979
Bam Margera, American skateboarder, actor, and stuntman
-
1979
Taki Tsan, American-Greek rapper and producer
-
1980
Marlon Parmer, American basketball player
-
1981
Greg Anderson, American pianist and composer
-
1981
José Calderón, Spanish basketball player
-
1981
Jorge Guagua, Ecuadorian footballer
-
1981
Iracema Trevisan, Brazilian bass player
-
1982
Aleksandr Anyukov, Russian footballer
-
1982
Abhinav Bindra, Indian target shooter
-
1982
Ray Emery, Canadian ice hockey player
-
1982
Ranbir Kapoor, Indian actor and director
-
1982
Nolwenn Leroy, French singer-songwriter and actress
-
1982
Emeka Okafor, American basketball player
-
1982
Dustin Penner, Canadian ice hockey player
-
1982
Aivar Rehemaa, Estonian skier
-
1982
Anderson Varejão, Brazilian basketball player
-
1982
St. Vincent, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
-
1983
Stefan Moore, English footballer
-
1983
John Schwalger, New Zealand rugby player
-
1984
Jenny Omnichord, Canadian singer-songwriter
-
1984
Luke Pomersbach, Australian cricketer
-
1984
Naim Terbunja, Kosovan-Swedish boxer
-
1984
Melody Thornton, American singer-songwriter and dancer
-
1984
Mathieu Valbuena, French footballer
-
1984
Ryan Zimmerman, American baseball player
-
1985
Shindong, South Korean singer-songwriter and dancer
-
1985
Alina Ibragimova, Russian-English violinist
-
1986
Andrés Guardado, Mexican footballer
-
1986
Meskerem Legesse, Ethiopian runner (d. 2013)
-
1986
Dominic Waters, American basketball player
-
1987
Pierre Becken, German footballer
-
1987
Gary Deegan, Irish footballer
-
1987
Hilary Duff, American singer-songwriter and actress
-
1987
Chloë Hanslip, English violinist
-
1987
Viktoria Leks, Estonian high jumper
-
1988
Marin Čilić, Croatian tennis player
-
1988
Esmée Denters, Dutch singer-songwriter
-
1988
Aleks Vrteski, Australian footballer
-
1989
Çağla Büyükakçay, Turkish tennis player
-
1989
Darius Johnson-Odom, American basketball player
-
1989
Mark Randall, English footballer
-
1990
Phoenix Battye, Australian rugby player
-
1992
Khem Birch, Canadian professional basketball player
-
1992
Adam Thompson, English-Northern Irish footballer
-
1992
Kōko Tsurumi, Japanese gymnast
-
1993
Jodie Williams, English sprinter
-
1995
Jason Williams, English footballer
الوفيات المشهورة
-
48 BC
Pompey, Roman general and politician (b. 106 BC)
- 782
-
935
Wenceslaus I, Duke of Bohemia (b. 907)
-
1197
Henry VI, Holy Roman Emperor (b. 1165)
-
1213
Gertrude of Merania (b. 1185)
-
1429
Cymburgis of Masovia (b. 1394)
-
1582
George Buchanan, Scottish historian and scholar (b. 1506)
-
1596
Margaret Stanley, Countess of Derby (b. 1540)
-
1618
Josuah Sylvester, English poet and translator (b. 1563)
-
1687
Francis Turretin, Swiss-Italian theologian and academic (b. 1623)
-
1694
Gabriel Mouton, French mathematician and theologian (b. 1618)
-
1702
Robert Spencer, 2nd Earl of Sunderland, French-English lawyer and politician, Lord President of the Council (b. 1640)
Robert Spencer, 2nd Earl of Sunderland · Lord President of the Council
-
1742
Jean Baptiste Massillon, French bishop (b. 1663)
-
1829
Nikolay Raevsky, Russian general and politician (b. 1771)
-
1844
Pyotr Aleksandrovich Tolstoy, Russian general and politician (b. 1769)
-
1873
Émile Gaboriau, French journalist and author (b. 1832)
-
1891
Herman Melville, American author and poet (b. 1819)
-
1895
Louis Pasteur, French chemist and microbiologist (b. 1822)
-
1899
Giovanni Segantini, Austrian painter (b. 1858)
-
1914
Richard Warren Sears, American businessman, co-founded Sears (b. 1863)
-
1915
Saitō Hajime, Japanese samurai (b. 1844)
-
1918
Georg Simmel, German sociologist and philosopher (b. 1858)
-
1918
Freddie Stowers, American soldier, Medal of Honor recipient (b. 1896)
-
1925
Paul Vermoyal, French actor (b. 1888)
-
1935
William Kennedy Dickson, French-Scottish actor, director, and producer, invented the Kinetoscope (b. 1860)
-
1938
Charles Duryea, American engineer and businessman, founded the Duryea Motor Wagon Company (b. 1861)
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1943
Sam Ruben, American chemist and academic (b. 1913)
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1949
Archbishop Chrysanthus of Athens (b. 1881)
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1953
Edwin Hubble, American astronomer and scholar (b. 1889)
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1956
William Boeing, American businessman, founded the Boeing Company (b. 1881)
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1957
Luis Cluzeau Mortet, Uruguayan violinist and composer (b. 1888)
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1959
Rudolf Caracciola, German race car driver (b. 1901)
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1962
Roger Nimier, French soldier and author (b. 1925)
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1964
Harpo Marx, American comedian, actor, and singer (b. 1888)
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1966
André Breton, French author and poet (b. 1896)
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1970
John Dos Passos, American novelist, poet, essayist, and playwright (b. 1896)
-
1970
Gamal Abdel Nasser, Egyptian colonel and politician, 2nd President of Egypt (b. 1918)
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1978
Pope John Paul I (b. 1912)
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1979
John Herbert Chapman, Canadian physicist and engineer (b. 1921)
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1981
Rómulo Betancourt, Venezuelan journalist and politician, President of Venezuela (b. 1908)
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1982
Mabel Albertson, American actress (b. 1901)
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1984
Cihad Baban, Turkish journalist, author, and politician (b. 1911)
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1989
Ferdinand Marcos, Filipino lawyer and politician, 10th President of the Philippines (b. 1917)
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1990
Larry O'Brien, American businessman and politician, 57th United States Postmaster General (b. 1917)
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1991
Miles Davis, American trumpet player, composer, and bandleader (b. 1926)
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1993
Peter De Vries, American editor and novelist (b. 1910)
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1993
Alexander A. Drabik, American sergeant (b. 1910)
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1994
Urmas Alender, Estonian singer (b. 1953)
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1994
José Francisco Ruiz Massieu, Mexican lawyer and politician, 6th Governor of Guerrero (b. 1946)
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1994
Harry Saltzman, Canadian production manager and producer (b. 1915)
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1994
K. A. Thangavelu, Indian film actor and comedian (b. 1917)
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1999
Escott Reid, Canadian academic and diplomat (b. 1905)
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2000
Pierre Trudeau, Canadian journalist, lawyer, and politician, 15th Prime Minister of Canada (b. 1919)
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2002
Patsy Mink, American lawyer and politician (b. 1927)
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2002
Hartland Molson, Canadian captain and politician (b. 1907)
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2003
Althea Gibson, American tennis player and golfer (b. 1927)
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2003
Elia Kazan, American director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1909)
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2003
George Odlum, Saint Lucian politician and diplomat (b. 1934)
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2004
Geoffrey Beene, American fashion designer (b. 1924)
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2005
Constance Baker Motley, American lawyer, judge, and politician (b. 1921)
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2007
René Desmaison, French mountaineer (b. 1930)
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2007
Wally Parks, American businessman, founded the National Hot Rod Association (b. 1913)
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2009
Guillermo Endara, Panamanian lawyer and politician, 32nd President of Panama (b. 1936)
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2009
Ulf Larsson, Swedish actor and director (b. 1956)
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2010
Kurt Albert, German mountaineer and photographer (b. 1954)
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2010
Arthur Penn, American director and producer (b. 1922)
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2010
Dolores Wilson, American soprano and actress (b. 1928)
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2012
Avraham Adan, Israeli general (b. 1926)
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2012
Chris Economaki, American journalist and sportscaster (b. 1920)
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2012
Brajesh Mishra, Indian politician and diplomat, 1st Indian National Security Advisor (b. 1928)
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2013
James Emanuel, American-French poet and scholar (b. 1921)
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2013
Jonathan Fellows-Smith, South African cricketer and rugby player (b. 1932)
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2013
George Amon Webster, American singer and pianist (b. 1945)
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2014
Dannie Abse, Welsh physician, poet, and author (b. 1923)
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2014
Joseph H. Alexander, American colonel and historian (b. 1938)
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2014
Sheila Faith, English dentist and politician (b. 1928)
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2014
Tim Rawlings, English footballer and manager (b. 1932)
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2014
Petr Skoumal, Czech pianist and composer (b. 1938)
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2015
Alexander Faris, Irish composer and conductor (b. 1921)
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2015
Walter Dale Miller, American rancher and politician, 29th Governor of South Dakota (b. 1925)
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2015
Ignacio Zoco, Spanish footballer (b. 1939)
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2016
Agnes Nixon, American television writer and director (b. 1922)
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2016
Gary Glasberg, American television writer and producer (b. 1966)
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2016
Shimon Peres, Polish-Israeli statesman and politician, 9th President of Israel (b. 1923)
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2016
Gloria Naylor, American novelist (b. 1950)
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2017
Daniel Pe'er, Israeli television host and newsreader (b. 1943)